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Thomas Morley

1559 – 1602

English composer, organist and editor

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About Thomas Morley

Lived 1559 – 1602 (aged 42–43). Thomas Morley was an English composer, organist, musicologist, music theorist, editor and musician.

Thomas Morley (1557 – early October 1602) was an English composer, theorist, singer and organist of late Renaissance music. He was one of the foremost members of the English Madrigal School. Referring to the strong Italian influence on the English madrigal, The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians states that Morley was "chiefly responsible for grafting the Italian shoot on to the native stock and initiating the curiously brief but brilliant flowering of the madrigal that constitutes one of the most colourful episodes in the history of English music."

Living in London at the same time as Shakespeare, Morley was the most famous composer of secular music in Elizabethan England. He and Robert Johnson are the composers of the only surviving contemporary settings of verse by Shakespeare.

Morley was active in church music as a singer, composer and organist at St Paul's Cathedral. He was also involved in music publishing. From 1598 up to his death he held a printing patent (a type of monopoly). he studied with William Byrd, whom he named as his mentor in his 1597 publication A Plain and Easie Introduction to Practicall Musicke. Byrd also taught Morley's contemporary, Peter Philips. Sleep, slumb'ring eyes Sweet nymph Thirsis and Milla Those dainty daffadillies Though Philomela lost her love Oxford Book of English Madrigals 'Tis the time of Yuletide Glee What is it that this dark night What ayles my darling? When loe by break of morning Where art thou wanton? Will you buy a fine dog? With my love my life was nestled

Sacred music The Burial Service De profundis clamavi Domine, dominus noster Domine, non est exultarem cor meum Eheu sustulerunt domine The First Service How long wilt thou forget me? O amica mea

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Important facts

Born
1559, Norwich
Birth century
Died
1602, London
Nationality
Education
University of Oxford

People in Thomas Morley's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Thomas Morley's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Thomas Morley?

English composer, organist and editor

When was Thomas Morley born?

Thomas Morley was born in 1559 in Norwich.

When did Thomas Morley die?

Thomas Morley died in 1602 in London.

What was Thomas Morley's occupation?

Thomas Morley was a composer, organist, musicologist, music theorist, editor and musician.

What nationality was Thomas Morley?

Thomas Morley was English.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Thomas Morley

· Wikidata: Q438141

· DBpedia: Thomas Morley

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Thomas Morley. https://biography.guide/thomas-morley-composer/

MLA: "Thomas Morley." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/thomas-morley-composer/.

Chicago: "Thomas Morley." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/thomas-morley-composer/.

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