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Thomas Garland Jefferson

1847 – 1864

Virginia Military Institute cadet

Cadet
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About Thomas Garland Jefferson

Lived 1847 – 1864 (aged 16–17). Thomas Garland Jefferson was a cadet.

Thomas Garland Jefferson (January 1, 1847 – May 18, 1864) was a Virginia Military Institute cadet who died of wounds received at the Battle of New Market during the American Civil War.

Jefferson was the great-grand nephew of former United States president Thomas Jefferson.

Early years and education Jefferson was a son of John Garland Jefferson and Otelia Mansfield Howlett of Winterham. He was their oldest son, one of 14 children, on a plantation growing cotton and tobacco.

American Civil War On May 15, 1864, at the Battle of New Market, Major General John C. Breckinridge reluctantly ordered the charge of the young cadets to fill a gap in his right wing; the cadets pushed further and overran a Union artillery position, ensuring their place in the Confederacy's last major battlefield victory of the war.

Jefferson was shot in the stomach. When two fellow cadets ran to assist him, he told them to carry on fighting, reportedly saying: "You can do me no good." He died three days later, resting in the home of a local resident, Lydie Clinedinst, after he was found by Cadet Moses Ezekiel, wounded and laying in Clinedinst's farmhouse. Ezekiel (who was Jewish) read from John 14 by his bedside as a makeshift last rites. He is buried below the statue of Virginia Mourning Her Dead sculpted by Ezekiel in his later years.

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Important facts

Born
1847, Amelia County
Birth century
Occupation
Cadet
Education
Virginia Military Institute

People in Thomas Garland Jefferson's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Frequently asked questions

Who was Thomas Garland Jefferson?

Virginia Military Institute cadet (1847–1864)

When was Thomas Garland Jefferson born?

Thomas Garland Jefferson was born in 1847 in Amelia County.

When did Thomas Garland Jefferson die?

Thomas Garland Jefferson died on 18 May 1864 in New Market.

What was Thomas Garland Jefferson's occupation?

Thomas Garland Jefferson was a cadet.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Thomas Garland Jefferson

· Wikidata: Q64876126

· DBpedia: Thomas Garland Jefferson

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Thomas Garland Jefferson. https://biography.guide/thomas-garland-jefferson/

MLA: "Thomas Garland Jefferson." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/thomas-garland-jefferson/.

Chicago: "Thomas Garland Jefferson." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/thomas-garland-jefferson/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-26 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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