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Roman Opałka

1931 – 2011

French-born Polish painter

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About Roman Opałka

Lived 1931 – 2011 (aged 79). Roman Opałka was a French and Polish painter, photographer, printmaker, conceptual artist and artist.

Roman Opałka (Polish: ; 27 August 1931 – 6 August 2011) was a French-born Polish painter, whose works are mostly associated with conceptual art.

Life and death Opałka was born on 27 August 1931 in Abbeville-Saint-Lucien, France, to Polish parents. The family returned to Poland in 1946 and Opałka studied lithography at a graphics school before enrolling in the School of Art and Design in Łódź. He later earned a degree from the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw. He moved back to France in 1977.

Over the years there were changes to the process. In Opałka's first details he painted white numbers onto a black background. In 1968 he changed to a grey background "because it's not a symbolic colour, nor an emotional one", and in 1972 he decided that he would gradually lighten this grey background by adding 1% more white to the ground with each passing detail. He expected to be painting virtually in white on white by the time he reached (he did not use commas or number breaks in the works): "My objective is to get up to the white on white and still be alive." As of July 2004, he had reached 5.5 million.

Legacy In 2005, the German art project "Camera Obscura 2005/1-∞" was initiated as an homage to Opałka's life and work.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Academy of Fine Arts, Warsaw
Awards
Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎; Medal for Merit to Culture; Goslarer Kaiserring; Knight of the Order of Polonia Restituta; Golden Medal for Merit to Culture; Ordre des Arts et des Lettres

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Roman Opałka's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Roman Opałka?

French-born Polish painter (1931-2011)

When was Roman Opałka born?

Roman Opałka was born on 27 August 1931 in Hocquinghen, Abbeville-Saint-Lucien.

When did Roman Opałka die?

Roman Opałka died on 6 August 2011 in Chieti, Rome.

What was Roman Opałka's occupation?

Roman Opałka was a painter, photographer, printmaker, conceptual artist and artist.

What nationality was Roman Opałka?

Roman Opałka was French and Polish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Roman Opałka

· Wikidata: Q451015

· DBpedia: Roman Opałka

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Roman Opałka. https://biography.guide/roman-opalka/

MLA: "Roman Opałka." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/roman-opalka/.

Chicago: "Roman Opałka." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/roman-opalka/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-21 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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