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Robert McCool

b. 1973

Software developer and technologist

Software developerComputer scientist
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About Robert McCool

Born 1973. Robert McCool is a software developer and computer scientist, known for Common Gateway Interface, NCSA HTTPd and Netscape Server Application Programming Interface.

Robert Martin McCool (born 1973), more commonly known as Rob McCool, is a software developer and architect.

McCool was the author of the original NCSA HTTPd web server, later known as the Apache HTTP Server, and until Apache version 2.2, httpd.conf files as distributed contain comments signed with his name. He wrote the first version while he was an undergraduate at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, where he was working with the original NCSA Mosaic team. His twin brother, Mike, also attended the university and would join the Mosaic team to work on a port of the Mosaic software to the Macintosh computer. The brothers received their bachelor's degrees from the university in 1995. They went to high school at the Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (class of 1991) and Robert was awarded its Alumni Trailblazer Award at its inaugural award event during its 20th anniversary celebration on April 20, 2007. The CGI specification, introduced in December 1993, turned out to be a key element in making the World Wide Web dynamic and interactive.

McCool was an early Netscape employee, contributing to Netscape Enterprise Server (e.g., NSAPI) and other server-side systems.

Later, at Stanford University, he co-authored the TAP and KDD systems for automatic augmentation of human-generated web content. He is also the author of various journal and conference articles pertaining to semantic search, semantic web, and knowledge provenance.

McCool lives in Menlo Park, California.

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Important facts

Born
1973
Birth century
Occupation
Software developer, computer scientist
Known for
Common Gateway Interface, NCSA HTTPd, Netscape Server Application Programming Interface
Education
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
Employers
Google, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, Netscape, OnLive
Awards
Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy
Also known as
Rob McCool, Robert M. McCool, Robert Martin McCool, Joe Aaron Pedraza

People in Robert McCool's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Robert McCool's

Frequently asked questions

Who is Robert McCool?

software developer and technologist

When was Robert McCool born?

Robert McCool was born in 1973.

What is Robert McCool's occupation?

Robert McCool is a software developer and computer scientist.

What is Robert McCool known for?

Robert McCool is known for Common Gateway Interface, NCSA HTTPd and Netscape Server Application Programming Interface.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Robert McCool

· Wikidata: Q3435889

· DBpedia: Robert McCool

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Robert McCool. https://biography.guide/robert-mccool/

MLA: "Robert McCool." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/robert-mccool/.

Chicago: "Robert McCool." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/robert-mccool/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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