Robert Emmet Odlum
Swimming instructor; first person to dive off Brooklyn Bridge
About Robert Emmet Odlum
Lived 1851 – 1885 (aged 33). Robert Emmet Odlum was an American lifeguard, competitive diver, swimmer and human swimming.
Robert Emmet Odlum (August 31, 1851 – May 19, 1885) was an American swimming instructor. Odlum was the first person to jump off the Brooklyn Bridge, and was killed doing so.
Early life Robert Emmet Odlum was born in Ogdensburg, New York, on August 31, 1851, the son of Catherine and Richard Odlum. He was named after the Irish nationalist Robert Emmet. Odlum was one of seven children, only four of whom survived childhood. Odlum's elder brother David served under the name "Charles Rogers" in the 8th Missouri Infantry Regiment of the Union Army in the American Civil War, and disappeared after the Battle of Shiloh; it was never known whether he had been killed, captured or had deserted.
Odlum was a friend of Matthew Webb, who died in 1883 in an attempt to swim through the Whirlpool Rapids below Niagara Falls.
On the morning of May 19, Odlum entertained a party of acquaintances at Paul Boyton's "Ship", including boxer Paddy Ryan, wrestler William Muldoon, and actor Henry E. Dixey. Paul Boyton later claimed to have learned that Odlum had visited the Church of the Redemptorist Fathers that morning and had gone to confession and received communion. The Roman Catholic burial service was performed by Father Ahern of St. Matthew's, whose homily paid tribute to Odlum's life-saving efforts. Odlum was buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery.
Aftermath
Odlum's sister, Charlotte Smith, visited New York on May 28 and spoke to Coroner Kennedy, who denied responsibility for removing Odlum's heart and liver. Odlum's mother, Catherine Odlum, blamed Paul Boyton for her son's death. Boyton wrote Mrs. Odlum a letter disclaiming responsibility, which he also published in The New York Times and other periodicals.
Personal life Robert Emmet Odlum never married. He lived with his mother and sister for much of his adult life.
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Important facts
People in Robert Emmet Odlum's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Robert Emmet Odlum's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Robert Emmet Odlum?
Swimming instructor; first person to dive off Brooklyn Bridge (1851-1885)
When was Robert Emmet Odlum born?
Robert Emmet Odlum was born on 31 August 1851 in Ogdensburg.
When did Robert Emmet Odlum die?
Robert Emmet Odlum died on 19 May 1885 in New York City.
What was Robert Emmet Odlum's occupation?
Robert Emmet Odlum was a lifeguard, competitive diver, swimmer and human swimming.
What nationality was Robert Emmet Odlum?
Robert Emmet Odlum was American.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Robert Emmet Odlum
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Robert Emmet Odlum. https://biography.guide/robert-emmet-odlum/
MLA: "Robert Emmet Odlum." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/robert-emmet-odlum/.
Chicago: "Robert Emmet Odlum." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/robert-emmet-odlum/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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