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Ray Jenkins

1897 – 1980

American attorney

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About Ray Jenkins

Lived 1897 – 1980 (aged 83). Ray Jenkins was an American lawyer.

Ray Howard Jenkins (March 18, 1897 – December 26, 1980) was an American lawyer, active primarily in Knoxville, Tennessee, and the surrounding region, throughout much of the 20th century. He is best known for his role as special counsel to the Senate Subcommittee on Investigations during the 1954 Army-McCarthy Hearings, earning broad praise for his aggressive questioning of the hearings' two complainants, Senator Joseph McCarthy and Secretary of the Army Robert T. Stevens. Jenkins appeared on the cover of Time at the height of the hearings on May 17, 1954.

In a career that spanned nearly six decades, Jenkins defended over 600 accused murderers, and never lost a client to the death penalty. At the time of the Army-McCarthy Hearings, he was described as "the best trial lawyer in East Tennessee." Jenkins' courtroom style, which often involved ruthlessly assailing the character of his clients' accusers, earned him the nickname, "The Terror of Tellico Plains."

Early life Jenkins was born in Unaka (in Cherokee County), the second child of Columbus Sheridan "Lum" Jenkins, a physician, and Amanda Nicholson. Erby's younger brother, Aubrey, joined the firm in 1940. In court, Jenkins accused the photographer of harassing and goading McNew, and even had McNew, who had fallen ill, wheeled in on a stretcher to testify. McNew was eventually acquitted of attempted murder, but convicted of lesser charges and fined. Nickerson had been part of a team tasked with developing an Intercontinental Ballistic Missile, and had leaked information about the team's progress after the Defense Department cancelled the Army's involvement in the project. The Army eventually dropped the most serious charges when the defense team requested access to classified documents, and Nickerson was convicted of only minor offenses. The defense claimed Newberry was temporarily insane, having been provoked by taunting from Gowder. The house still stands on Cherokee Boulevard, though the university has since sold it.

Jenkins' memoir, entitled, The Terror of Tellico Plains, was published by the East Tennessee Historical Society in 1979.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
University of Tennessee, University of Tennessee College of Law
Also known as
Ray Howard Jenkins

People in Ray Jenkins's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Ray Jenkins's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Ray Jenkins?

American attorney (1897-1980)

When was Ray Jenkins born?

Ray Jenkins was born on 18 March 1897 in Cherokee County.

When did Ray Jenkins die?

Ray Jenkins died on 26 December 1980 in Knoxville.

What was Ray Jenkins's occupation?

Ray Jenkins was a lawyer.

What nationality was Ray Jenkins?

Ray Jenkins was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Ray Jenkins

· Wikidata: Q7297672

· DBpedia: Ray Jenkins

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ray Jenkins. https://biography.guide/ray-jenkins-lawyer/

MLA: "Ray Jenkins." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/ray-jenkins-lawyer/.

Chicago: "Ray Jenkins." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/ray-jenkins-lawyer/.

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