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Queen Genepil

1905 – 1938

Queen consort of Mongolia

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About Queen Genepil

Lived 1905 – 1938 (aged 32–33). Queen Genepil was a consort.

Genepil (1905 – May 1938) was the last queen consort of Mongolia, married to Bogd Khan. She was queen consort for less than a year in 1924. Genepil was executed in May 1938 as part of the Stalinist repressions in Mongolia.

Queen consort Genepil was born Tseyenpil in 1905 to a family in Northern Mongolia, around the Baldan Bereeven Monastery.

After the death of Dondogdulam Khatun in 1923, Genepil was chosen as her successor among a group of women between the ages of 18 and 20 years old who were selected by the king's counsellors. Genepil was already married, and some sources identify her husband as the Luvsandamba, the same man whose wife she was at the time of her death. She lived with Bogd Khan until his death on 20 May 1924, when the monarchy was abolished.

Life after court

Genepil returned to her family after leaving the Mongolian court; she then married (or reunited with, in case he was the same person as her first husband) Luvsandamba.

In 1937, the government of the Mongolian People's Republic accused Genepil of gathering materiel in order to stage an uprising with the help of Japan. She was subsequently arrested and executed in 1938. She was pregnant at the time of her execution.

In popular culture This 1921 photo is said to be of Genepil, but it is disputed. The costume design for the Star Wars character Padmé Amidala took inspiration from a 1921 image of a Mongolian woman that is commonly, though incorrectly, identified as Genepil.

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Important facts

Born
1905, Outer Mongolia
Birth century
Died
1938, Mongolian People's Republic
Occupation
Nationality
Bogd Khanate of Mongolia, Mongolian People's Republic, Outer Mongolia
Positions held
Queen consort
Also known as
Tseyenpil

Family & relationships

Spouse
Bogd Khan

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Queen Genepil's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Queen Genepil?

Queen consort of Mongolia

When was Queen Genepil born?

Queen Genepil was born in 1905 in Outer Mongolia.

When did Queen Genepil die?

Queen Genepil died in 1938 in Mongolian People's Republic.

What was Queen Genepil's occupation?

Queen Genepil was a consort.

What nationality was Queen Genepil?

Queen Genepil's recorded nationality: Bogd Khanate of Mongolia, Mongolian People's Republic, Outer Mongolia.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Queen Genepil

· Wikidata: Q65406652

· DBpedia: Genepil

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Queen Genepil. https://biography.guide/queen-genepil/

MLA: "Queen Genepil." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/queen-genepil/.

Chicago: "Queen Genepil." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/queen-genepil/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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