Phrom

Assumption Phrom’s historicity is not accepted by many contemporary Thai historians, who regard him as a legendary figure rather than a historical person. They argue that his narrative represents a constructed heroic tradition within the Singhanavati region, likely influenced by earlier myths surrounding Thao Hung (also known as Khun Chueang), a widespread folk or culture hero in the Kok River basin. With the later predominance of Buddhism over animistic belief systems, the figure of Phra Phrom was incorporated into this tradition, eventually giving rise to a new body of folklore that introduced a royal persona to assert symbolic supremacy over other local rulers.

In the present day, Phrom continues to hold cultural significance in northern Thailand. A monument commemorating him is being constructed in front of the Mae Sai District Office in Chiang Rai Province, traditionally identified as the site of Singhanavati. Among local communities, he is venerated as a pioneering figure and tutelary deity of Mae Sai, with annual rituals and commemorative ceremonies held in his honor.