Philip Toelkes
American lawyer
About Philip Toelkes
Philip Toelkes was an American.
Philip John Toelkes, also known as Swami Prem Niren and Philip Niren Toelkes, is an American lawyer and follower of Rajneesh who served as the second mayor of Rajneeshpuram from 1985 until the commune's disbandment in 1986. He also served as the personal lawyer of Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh.
Early life and education Toelkes was born in Tigard, Oregon and raised Catholic. He earned an undergraduate degree from the University of San Francisco and a Juris Doctor from the University of San Francisco School of Law. After traveling to Pune and meeting with Rajneesh, he left his job and relocated to the newly established Rajneeshpuram commune in Wasco County, Oregon. From 1981 to 1990, Toelkes served as Rajneesh's personal attorney, until Rajneesh's death.
Toelkes was the director of the Rajneesh Legal Services Corporation and later became the mayor of Rajneeshpuram, succeeding Krishna Deva. After his first marriage ended, he remarried Ma Prem Isabel, who was the director of public relations for Rajneeshpuram. and he has written an account of the legal aspects of the cases against Osho and Rajneeshpuram brought by the U.S. Government.
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Important facts
Frequently asked questions
Who was Philip Toelkes?
American lawyer
When was Philip Toelkes born?
Philip Toelkes was born in Tigard.
What nationality was Philip Toelkes?
Philip Toelkes was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Philip Toelkes. https://biography.guide/philip-toelkes/
MLA: "Philip Toelkes." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/philip-toelkes/.
Chicago: "Philip Toelkes." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/philip-toelkes/.
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