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Orkhan

1412 – 1453

Ottoman prince

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About Orkhan

Lived 1412 – 1453 (aged 40–41). Orkhan was a Turkish politician.

Orhan Çelebi (1412 – 29 May 1453) was a prince of the Ottoman dynasty. He was the grandson of Süleyman Çelebi.

Orhan lived in Constantinople as an exile and hostage. As the only living male member of the Ottoman dynasty other than Mehmed II, Orhan was a potential challenger to the throne. The Ottoman Empire paid tribute to the Byzantines to keep him as a hostage so that he would not emerge as a rival to Mehmed II. Emperor Constantine XI's threat to release Orhan as a challenger unless the tribute money was increased angered the Ottomans and provided a pretext for besieging Constantinople. In 1453 he joined the defence of the Byzantine Empire during the Fall of Constantinople with about 600 Ottoman prisoners who were loyal to him by his side. They were charged with defending part of the sea walls, including the harbour of Eptaskalio.

There are several tales about exactly how it happened, but after the city had fallen, Orhan was caught and executed on the orders of Sultan Mehmed II while attempting to escape while disguised as a monk.

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Important facts

Born
1412
Birth century
Occupation
Nationality

People in Orkhan's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Orkhan's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Orkhan?

Ottoman prince

When was Orkhan born?

Orkhan was born in 1412.

When did Orkhan die?

Orkhan died on 29 May 1453 in Istanbul.

What was Orkhan's occupation?

Orkhan was a politician.

What nationality was Orkhan?

Orkhan was Turkish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Orkhan

· Wikidata: Q3356428

· DBpedia: Orhan Çelebi

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Orkhan. https://biography.guide/orkhan/

MLA: "Orkhan." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/orkhan/.

Chicago: "Orkhan." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/orkhan/.

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