About Olaf Rye
Lived 1791 – 1849 (aged 57). Olaf Rye was a Norwegian and Danish military personnel.
Olaf Rye (16 November 1791 – 6 July 1849) was a Norwegian-Danish military officer. He died in battle during the First Schleswig War and is considered to have been a Danish war hero.
Biography Olaf Rye was born at Bø in Telemark, Norway. He was raised on the Nerbø farm. He was one of the sons of Matthias Andreas Rye (1756-1818) and Elisabeth Johanne Lind. His father was a captain and battalion manager of the Telemark Infantry Regiment (Telemarkens Infanteriregiment). His brother Johan Henrik Rye (1787–1868) was a jurist and civil servant.
In 1804, he started his military career as a cadet with the Norwegian Cadastre Corps in Kristiania (now Oslo). In 1813, he was appointed captain. He left Norway in 1815 and enlisted in the service of the Prussian General Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher. In 1817, Rye re-joined the Fynian Infantry Regiment of the Royal Danish Army. From 1819 to 1842, he was assigned to the Oldenborg Regiment. He was nominated for knighthood in the Order of the Dannebrog 1840 and was awarded the Dannebrogordenens Hæderstegn in 1848. In 1849, he served as a major-general and played a decisive role in the Battle of Fredericia which broke the Schleswig-Holstein siege of the town. He died during this battle. He was buried at Garrison Cemetery in Copenhagen.
In his spare time, skiing was his great passion. In November 1808, he reportedly launched himself 9.5 metres in the air in front of an audience of other soldiers at a location near the Eidsberg Church.
Legacy Camp Olaf Rye – Danish KFOR camp in Kosovo. Ryes Kaserne – One of the two barracks in Fredericia. Olaf Ryes plass – Square in Oslo, Norway. Olaf Ryes vei – Street in Bergen, Norway. Ryes gate – Street in Kongsberg, Norway.
Ski jumping world record The first ever world record from first ever mentioned ski jump in history.
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Important facts
People in Olaf Rye's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Olaf Rye's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Olaf Rye?
Norwegian-Danish general (1791-1849)
When was Olaf Rye born?
Olaf Rye was born on 16 November 1791 in Bø Municipality.
When did Olaf Rye die?
Olaf Rye died on 6 July 1849 in Fredericia.
What was Olaf Rye's occupation?
Olaf Rye was a military personnel.
What nationality was Olaf Rye?
Olaf Rye was Norwegian and Danish.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Olaf Rye. https://biography.guide/olaf-rye/
MLA: "Olaf Rye." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/olaf-rye/.
Chicago: "Olaf Rye." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/olaf-rye/.
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