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Nikoloz Shengelaya

1903 – 1943

Soviet film director, screenwriter

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About Nikoloz Shengelaya

Lived 1903 – 1943 (aged 39). Nikoloz Shengelaya was a Russian film director, screenwriter, filmmaker and poet.

Nikoloz Shengelaia (, ; Obudzhi, Tsalenjikha District – Tbilisi, 4 January 1943) was a Soviet Georgian film director.

Nikoloz Shengelaia was one of the founders of Georgian cinema. His epic 1928 silent film “Eliso” is about the exile of Circassian and Chechen people and the colonization of their land in the Caucasus Mountains by imperial Russia. The film has a broad range of themes such as betrayal, social injustice, and resilience in the face of adversity. The film's protagonist is a passionate and brave young woman. Nikoloz Shengelaia put Georgian cinema on the map with “Eliso.”

Nikoloz Shengelaia was married to the movie star, Nato Vachnadze. He had two sons, Giorgi Shengelaia and Eldar Shengelaia, both of whom became film directors as well.

Selected filmography Giuli (1927) Eliso (1928) Twenty-Six Commissars (1932) The Golden Valley (1937) Motherland (1939) In the Black Mountains (1941) He Would Come Back (1943)

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Important facts

Birth century
Education
Tbilisi State University
Awards
Stalin Prize, 2nd degree; Order of the Red Banner of Labour; Honored art worker of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Also known as
Nikoloz Shengelaia

People in Nikoloz Shengelaya's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nikoloz Shengelaya's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nikoloz Shengelaya?

Soviet film director, screenwriter (1903–1943)

When was Nikoloz Shengelaya born?

Nikoloz Shengelaya was born on 26 July 1903 in Obuji.

When did Nikoloz Shengelaya die?

Nikoloz Shengelaya died on 4 January 1943 in Tbilisi.

What was Nikoloz Shengelaya's occupation?

Nikoloz Shengelaya was a film director, screenwriter, filmmaker and poet.

What nationality was Nikoloz Shengelaya?

Nikoloz Shengelaya was Russian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nikoloz Shengelaya

· Wikidata: Q3341634

· DBpedia: Nikoloz Shengelaia

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nikoloz Shengelaya. https://biography.guide/nikoloz-shengelaya/

MLA: "Nikoloz Shengelaya." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nikoloz-shengelaya/.

Chicago: "Nikoloz Shengelaya." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nikoloz-shengelaya/.

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