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Nicodim Munteanu

1864 – 1948

2nd patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church, from 1939 to 1948

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About Nicodim Munteanu

Lived 1864 – 1948 (aged 83). Nicodim Munteanu was a Romanian translator, eastern Orthodox priest and patriarch.

Nicodim , born Nicolae Munteanu (; 6 December 1864, Pipirig, Neamț County, Romania – 27 February 1948, Bucharest), was the head of the Romanian Orthodox Church (Patriarch of All Romania) between 1939 and 1948.

Biography He studied theology at the Kiev Theological Academy, Russian Empire and became a monk at Neamț Monastery in 1894. Nicodim was supportive of the King and the royal family and a notable anti-Communist, refusing to give support for the Soviet-backed Communist regime in the process of installation in Romania in 1945–1947. Immediately, rumors circulated to the effect that he had been murdered, perhaps with Soviet approval. However, all available evidence indicates the patriarch died of natural causes.

Nicodim Munteanu was buried at the Romanian Patriarchal Cathedral in Bucharest, next to the first Patriarch of Romania Miron Cristea.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
Positions held
Patriarch of All Romania

People in Nicodim Munteanu's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nicodim Munteanu's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nicodim Munteanu?

2nd patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church, from 1939 to 1948 (1864–1948)

When was Nicodim Munteanu born?

Nicodim Munteanu was born on 6 December 1864 in Pipirig.

When did Nicodim Munteanu die?

Nicodim Munteanu died on 27 February 1948 in Bucharest.

What was Nicodim Munteanu's occupation?

Nicodim Munteanu was a translator, eastern Orthodox priest and patriarch.

What nationality was Nicodim Munteanu?

Nicodim Munteanu was Romanian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nicodim Munteanu

· Wikidata: Q1840498

· DBpedia: Patriarch Nicodim of Romania

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nicodim Munteanu. https://biography.guide/nicodim-munteanu/

MLA: "Nicodim Munteanu." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nicodim-munteanu/.

Chicago: "Nicodim Munteanu." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nicodim-munteanu/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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