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Nago Ryōhō

1551 – 1617

Sanshikan of Ryukyu; Ryukyuan aristocrat

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About Nago Ryōhō

Lived 1551 – 1617 (aged 65–66). Nago Ryōhō was a politician and diplomat.

, also known by the Chinese-style name , was a Ryukyuan aristocrat and bureaucrat in the royal government of the Ryukyu Kingdom.

Nago was born to an aristocrat family called Ba-uji Oroku Dunchi , whose ancestor was Yuwan Ufunushi, a tribal chief from Amami Ōshima. Both his father and grandfather been a member of the Sanshikan, the king's closest advisors. In 1579, he went to Ming China to pay tribute together with Jana Ueekata, whom later became his colleague. In 1592, at the age of 41, his father retired, and he became a member of the Sanshikan.

At this time, Japan was unified by the daimyō Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Hideyoshi planned to invade Korea and China, and demanded that the Kingdom supply 10 months' rations for 7,000 troops to aid in his invasions through agents of Satsuma. The court was split between pro-Chinese and pro-Japanese factions; Nago was pro-Japanese, suggested that king Shō Nei should obey, but this suggestion was strongly opposed by his colleague Jana. Jana suggested that all the demands should be rejected. However, both of their advice was not accepted by king Shō Nei; the king sent a warning to China in 1591, and sent only half of the demanded supplies in 1593.

Following Hideyoshi's death and after Tokugawa Ieyasu came to power, king Shō Nei was ordered by Satsuma to pay tribute to the Tokugawa shogunate, the newly established government. Shō Nei ignored the demand, largely upon the advice of Jana Ueekata. In 1609, Ryukyu was invaded by Satsuma, in response to this and other refusals of Japanese demands on the part of the Kingdom. The war broke out on April 8, 1609; less than a month later, Satsuma troops landed on the Motobu Peninsula on northern Okinawa Island. Nago Ryōhō was sent by the king to reinforce Nakijin Castle, leading a force of a thousand soldiers. On April 30, Nago met the samurai at Nakijin, but lost half his force and was captured.

Nago was brought to Naha harbor by the Japanese. After the surrender of king Shō Nei, Nago was released to control Shuri Castle, the capital of Ryukyu, under the watch of Satsuma bugyō while the king and a number of other officials were brought to Kagoshima, the capital of Satsuma Domain. Two years after the invasion, the king returned to Ryukyu, and Nago remained in his position. Nago retired in 1614, and died three years later.

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Important facts

Born
1551
Birth century
Died
1617
Nationality
Ryukyu Kingdom
Positions held
Sanshikan
Also known as
Ba Ryōhitsu

Family & relationships

Parent
Nago Ryōin

People in Nago Ryōhō's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nago Ryōhō's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nago Ryōhō?

Sanshikan of Ryukyu; Ryukyuan aristocrat

When was Nago Ryōhō born?

Nago Ryōhō was born in 1551.

When did Nago Ryōhō die?

Nago Ryōhō died in 1617.

What was Nago Ryōhō's occupation?

Nago Ryōhō was a politician and diplomat.

What nationality was Nago Ryōhō?

Nago Ryōhō's recorded nationality: Ryukyu Kingdom.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nago Ryōhō

· Wikidata: Q11415631

· DBpedia: Nago Ryōhō

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nago Ryōhō. https://biography.guide/nago-ryoho/

MLA: "Nago Ryōhō." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nago-ryoho/.

Chicago: "Nago Ryōhō." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nago-ryoho/.

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