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Monte Wolfe

1886 – 1940

American outlaw

OutlawCowboy
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About Monte Wolfe

Lived 1886 – 1940 (aged 53). Monte Wolfe was an outlaw and cowboy, known for Sierra Nevada.

Monte Wolfe (April 20, 1886 – March 7, 1940), born Archie Edwin Wright on the lands of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nations. During his lifetime he used the aliases Lone Wolf, Archie Arlingtone, E.D. McGrath, U.S. Forest Service Ranger Gorham, and his preferred alias, Monte Wolfe.

His early life was characterized by repeated family homestead migrations to the Minnesota and Dakota Territories, then on to California, and Washington state. At each homestead location, the family built log cabins and barns, dug wells, and planted wheat and other crops.

White was a pioneering post-Spanish–American War aviator, aeroplane mechanic, and sailor with the Great White Fleet. He was also a skilled cowboy and 20 mule teamster, a prospector and miner for gold and coal, and a lone winter fur trapper with a vast trap line that ran from Northern Yosemite to Lake Tahoe.

In his later years, he became widely known as a notorious nighttime campsite “visitor”.

He was a skilled builder of log structures like barns, cabins, and out-structures and he worked alone. His log cabin survives, deep in the Mokelumne Wilderness to this day.

Navy career Archie Edwin Wright was born on April 20, The 2nd Company, 2nd Aero Squadron received two Wright Brothers aeroplanes and was based, in Hawaii.

As the U.S. entry into World War 1 approached, the 2nd Aero Squadron was redeployed to Kelly Field in San Antonio, TX. The voyage was to originate in Manila, with stopovers in Guam and Hawaii before arriving in San Francisco, CA. The following morning, the airmen boarded a train and began their final leg to Kelly Field. Archie never made it to the train. He had to go home to Goldie and his kids in Modesto.

But... he was too late. In desperation for her family, Goldie had met another man and subsequently became pregnant in 1918.

Goldie soon moved with the, now five children to Sacramento.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Outlaw, Cowboy
Known for
Sierra Nevada
Also known as
Archey Edwin Wright

People in Monte Wolfe's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Monte Wolfe's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Monte Wolfe?

American outlaw

When was Monte Wolfe born?

Monte Wolfe was born on 20 April 1886 in Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site.

When did Monte Wolfe die?

Monte Wolfe died on 7 March 1940 in Mokelumne Wilderness.

What was Monte Wolfe's occupation?

Monte Wolfe was an outlaw and cowboy.

What was Monte Wolfe known for?

Monte Wolfe was known for Sierra Nevada.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Monte Wolfe

· Wikidata: Q95689063

· DBpedia: Monte Wolfe

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Monte Wolfe. https://biography.guide/monte-wolfe/

MLA: "Monte Wolfe." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/monte-wolfe/.

Chicago: "Monte Wolfe." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/monte-wolfe/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-27 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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