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Minye Sithu

1520 – 1556

Viceroy of Martaban

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About Minye Sithu

Lived 1520 – 1556 (aged 35–36).

Minye Sithu (, ; c. 1520–1556) was viceroy of Martaban (Mottama) from 1552 to 1556. The eldest younger brother of Bayinnaung was appointed governor of Zayweon by King Tabinshwehti in 1541, and viceroy of Martaban in 1552 by Bayinnaung. He participated in the military campaigns of the Toungoo Empire from 1534, and as a commander from 1540 to 1555.

Early life He was born c. 1520 at the Toungoo Palace to Mingyi Swe and Shin Myo Myat, royal household servants of Crown Prince Tabinshwehti. He had one elder sister, Dhamma Dewi, an elder brother, Bayinnaung, and a younger brother, Thado Dhamma Yaza II. He also had two younger half-brothers, Minkhaung II and Thado Minsaw who were born to his aunt (his mother's younger sister) and his father. He was appointed governor of Zayweon (modern Labutta) in 1541 by Tabinshwehti. He served as a regimental commander in Toungoo's campaigns against Prome (1541–42) and He led a naval squadron in the Arakan campaign (1546–47). He led an elephant battalion in the Siam campaign of (1548–49). In 1550, he joined his brothers Bayinnaung and Thado Dhamma Yaza II on the campaign to suppress the rebellion of Smim Htaw.

He was a key member of Bayinnaung's drive to restore the Toungoo Empire which fell apart after Tabinshwehti was assassinated on 30 April 1550. He led a regiment in Bayinnaung's 1550–51 assault on the city of Toungoo, whose ruler Minkhaung II was their own half-brother. He was given a royal title of Minye Sithu on 11 January 1551 by Bayinnaung after Minkhaung surrendered on the same day. Minye Sithu led an army in the Prome campaign (1551) and in the Pegu campaign (1552). Bayinnaung appointed Minye Sithu viceroy of Martaban on 6 June 1552 (Monday, 14th waxing of Waso 914 ME).

In November 1554, Minye Sithu for the first time did not accompany his elder brother to the front when Toungoo forces marched to Ava (Inwa). He was given the responsibility to guard the rear against a possible attack by Siam. He led the forces that guarded the upper Tenasserim coast down to Ye.

Family The viceroy's principal queen was a granddaughter of Baya Nandameit of Dwarawaddy, a descendant of Toungoo royalty. They were married at the coronation ceremony of Tabinshwehti in 1545. Minye Sithu's younger daughter too was married to Thiri Dhammathawka in January 1567 after her elder sister had died.

Death Minye Sithu died in March 1556.

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Important facts

Born
1520, Taungoo
Birth century
Died
1556, Mottama
Also known as
Minye Sithu of Martaban

Family & relationships

Child
Minye Nandameit of Martaban
Parent
Mingyi Swe
Parent
Shin Myo Myat

People in Minye Sithu's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Minye Sithu's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Minye Sithu?

viceroy of Martaban

When was Minye Sithu born?

Minye Sithu was born in 1520 in Taungoo.

When did Minye Sithu die?

Minye Sithu died in 1556 in Mottama.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Minye Sithu

· Wikidata: Q15266039

· DBpedia: Minye Sithu of Martaban

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Minye Sithu. https://biography.guide/minye-sithu/

MLA: "Minye Sithu." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/minye-sithu/.

Chicago: "Minye Sithu." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/minye-sithu/.

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