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Mary Smith Jones

1819 – 1907

First Lady of Republic of Texas

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About Mary Smith Jones

Lived 1819 – 1907 (aged 88). Mary Smith Jones was an American, known for Daughters of the Republic of Texas.

Mary Smith Jones (July 24, 1819 – December 31, 1907) was the last First Lady of the Republic of Texas, as wife of Anson Jones, the last president of the Republic. She was the first president of the newly founded Daughters of the Republic of Texas in 1891.

Early life Mary Smith was born on July 24, 1819, to John McCutcheon Smith and his wife Sarah Pevehouse Smith, in Lawrence County, Arkansas. Her father died in 1833, and the family relocated to the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas. Mary became part of a large family of step-siblings when her mother remarried to John Woodruff. Due to growing political tensions and subsequent military operations leading up to the Texas Revolution, the Woodruffs moved a number of times, finally settling in Houston. Mary's first husband at age 19 was a soldier named Hugh McCrory. The marriage was cut short by McCrory's untimely death in 1837. He was buried at Founders Memorial Cemetery, and a cenotaph remains at this site for Mary Smith Jones as well.

Anson Jones On May 17, 1840, Mary wed Austin physician Anson Jones, whom she had met when he rented a room at her mother's boarding house. The couple had three sons and one daughter: Samuel, Charles, Cromwell, and Sallie. Jones was well-traveled and at one point had lived in Venezuela. Prior to his marriage to Mary, he had held positions in both the private sector, and in the government of the Republic of Texas. In 1844, Jones became the last President of the Republic of Texas, with Mary as the last First Lady. His opposition to annexation created a volatile climate, and some had pushed for his impeachment. When Texas was annexed in 1845, Jones retired to private life. He suffered a debilitating accident a few years later. Although he held false hopes that he would be elected to the United States Senate, he had become bitter. Jones killed himself in 1858. Mary Smith Jones then moved with her children first to Galveston and then onto a farm in Harris County.

Final years Mary Smith Jones became the first president of the Daughters of the Republic of Texas in 1891, and a member of the Texas State Historical Association.

She spent her remaining years living with her children, and dealing with the financial issues of her husband's estate. Mary Smith Jones never remarried. She died in 1907 and is buried next to Anson Jones at Glenwood Cemetery in Houston, Texas.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Known for
Daughters of the Republic of Texas
Positions held
First Lady
Also known as
Mary Smith, Mary Smith McCrory, Mary Jones, Mary Smith McCrory Jones, Mary McCrory Jones, Mrs. Anson Jones

Family & relationships

Spouse
Anson Jones

People in Mary Smith Jones's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Mary Smith Jones's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Mary Smith Jones?

First Lady of Republic of Texas

When was Mary Smith Jones born?

Mary Smith Jones was born on 24 July 1819 in Lawrence County.

When did Mary Smith Jones die?

Mary Smith Jones died on 31 December 1907 in Houston.

What was Mary Smith Jones known for?

Mary Smith Jones was known for Daughters of the Republic of Texas.

What nationality was Mary Smith Jones?

Mary Smith Jones was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Mary Smith Jones

· Wikidata: Q16031449

· DBpedia: Mary Smith Jones

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mary Smith Jones. https://biography.guide/mary-smith-jones/

MLA: "Mary Smith Jones." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mary-smith-jones/.

Chicago: "Mary Smith Jones." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mary-smith-jones/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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