Mary Cholmondeley
Medieval lady, litigant over her inheritance
About Mary Cholmondeley
Lived 1563 – 1625 (aged 61–62).
Mary, Lady Cholmondeley ( Holford; baptized 20 January 1562 – 15 August 1625) was an English litigant in a 40-year-long dispute over her father's estate. She was the wife of Sir Hugh Cholmondeley (the younger) and had eight children with him.
Personal life Cholmondeley was born as Mary Holford in late 1562 or January 1563 to Christopher Holford and Elizabeth Mainwaring in Holford manor, Great Budworth, Cheshire, England and christened (baptised) on 20 January 1563. She married, first, Sir Randall Brereton of Malpas but he soon died. Around 1581, she married Sir Hugh Cholmondeley (son of Sir Hugh Cholmondeley). They had eight children, named Robert, Hatton, Hugh, Thomas, Francis, Mary, Lettice, and Frances, Mary Cholmondeley died on 15 August 1625 at the age of sixty-three in Vale Royal, Whitegate, Cheshire, England and was buried the next day in the church at Malpas, Cheshire, England. The women pictured in The Cholmondeley Ladies, painted , are said to be Mary's daughters or nieces.
Legal dispute over family estate Cholmondeley came to notice following the legal disputes over Holford Manor and the estates of her father, Christopher Holford, who died on 27 January 1581. His half-brother, George Holford of Newborough, was the next male-heir of the Holfords, but the recently married Mary challenged his legal claim to the land. rebuilt the old hall, and in 1625 added a lath and plaster wing. James I held court at Vale Royal for three days and dubbed Mary Cholmondeley the "bolde lady of Cheshire" because she rebuffed his offer to advance the political careers of her sons. She lived at Vale Royal from 1616 to her death.
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Important facts
Family & relationships
People in Mary Cholmondeley's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Mary Cholmondeley's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Mary Cholmondeley?
medieval lady, litigant over her inheritance
When was Mary Cholmondeley born?
Mary Cholmondeley was born in 1563 in Holford.
When did Mary Cholmondeley die?
Mary Cholmondeley died on 15 August 1625 in Vale Royal.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Mary Cholmondeley
· DBpedia: Mary Cholmondeley (heiress)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mary Cholmondeley. https://biography.guide/mary-cholmondeley/
MLA: "Mary Cholmondeley." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mary-cholmondeley/.
Chicago: "Mary Cholmondeley." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mary-cholmondeley/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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