About Mary Alicia Owen
Lived 1850 – 1935 (aged 84–85). Mary Alicia Owen was an American historian, journalist, children's writer, writer and collector of fairy tales.
Mary Alicia Owen (January 29, 1850 – January 5, 1935) was an American author and folklore collector in the state of Missouri. She compiled several works of local legend and voodoo.
Early life Owen was born on January 29, 1850, in St. Joseph, Missouri. Her grandparents, Agnes Gilmore Crookes Cargill and James Cargill, were early settlers of the town in 1843 and her grandfather built a gristmill in the town, becoming a successful businessman. Their youngest child, Agnes Jeanette Cargill, married James A. Owen, a lawyer, who became a partner in their mill business. Owen had four younger siblings: Luella Agnes, Herbert Alfred, Florence Alma, and Juliette Amelia.
While she was growing up, her family had six enslaved people and Owen would often listen to their myths and stories, particularly those of Mymee Whitehead, who practiced hoodoo. As there were no local public schools at the time, Owen attended private schools until the start of the Civil War in April 1861, when she was taught at home by her mother. The Civil War was a fraught time for the family as the town was controlled by Union soldiers and they were Southern slave owners. The family mill was burned down and her father was briefly imprisoned in jail. At the end of the war, Owen spent three years at Patee Female College in St. Joseph and then, in 1869, she moved to Poughkeepsie, New York, to spend a year attending Vassar College. printed with an introduction by Leland, which was favourably reviewed in the English journal Folk-Lore; the reviewer, Edwin Sidney Hartland, dismisses Leland's request for consideration as a first work and says of it, "rom the first page to the last there is not a dull page...". Her research and fieldwork had already been reported in a paper she read before the 1891 Second International Folk-Congress in London, which was printed in the Transactions of the conference as "Among the Voodoos". Her principal work was Voodoo tales as told among the Negroes of the southwest. Owen gave long service to The Missouri Folklore Society, serving as its president until the year of her death.
Owen also published articles in Century Magazine and Overland Monthly, writing as Julia Scott, and contributed reviews and journalism to other periodicals.
Later life Owen remained unmarried, as did her sisters, with whom she shared a home in St. Joseph from her return from Vassar until her death on January 5, 1935 . She was buried in her family mausoleum in Mount Mora Cemetery.
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Important facts
People in Mary Alicia Owen's life
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Mary Alicia Owen?
American author
When was Mary Alicia Owen born?
Mary Alicia Owen was born in 1850.
When did Mary Alicia Owen die?
Mary Alicia Owen died on 2 January 1935.
What was Mary Alicia Owen's occupation?
Mary Alicia Owen was a historian, journalist, children's writer, writer and collector of fairy tales.
What nationality was Mary Alicia Owen?
Mary Alicia Owen was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mary Alicia Owen. https://biography.guide/mary-alicia-owen/
MLA: "Mary Alicia Owen." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mary-alicia-owen/.
Chicago: "Mary Alicia Owen." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mary-alicia-owen/.
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