Martha Ellen Young Truman
Harry S. Truman's mother
About Martha Ellen Young Truman
Lived 1852 – 1947 (aged 94). Martha Ellen Young Truman was an American.
Martha Ellen Young Truman (November 25, 1852 – July 26, 1947) was the mother of U.S. president Harry Truman, the paternal grandmother of Margaret Truman, a maternal great-grandmother of Clifton Truman Daniel, and the mother-in-law of Bess Truman.
Biography Sen. Harry S. Truman visits his mother in Grandview, Missouri, after being nominated the Democratic candidate for vice president (July 1944) Martha Ellen Young was born on Parrish Place farm outside of Kansas City, Jackson County, Missouri, on November 25, 1852, to Solomon Young, a successful farmer who also had a business running Conestoga wagon trains along the Overland Trail, and his wife Harriet Louisa Gregg. She was one of nine children and was a Baptist.
In the American Civil War, the family were southern sympathizers and several relatives served in the Confederate States Army. In later life, Martha told of how a band of Union-supporting Jayhawkers took all of the animals and silver from her farm in 1861, whilst she hid under the kitchen table. She told that they came again in 1863 when the family was forced to evacuate by General Order 11 and required to move to Platte County, Missouri until after the war. This harsh treatment left Martha with a lifelong resentment for the winning Union side in the war. She was well known for her Confederate sympathies (a story made the rounds that when she first visited the White House in 1945, she refused to sleep in the Lincoln Bedroom, When Harry joined the National Guard and visited his grandmother Harriet in his blue uniform, she said "Harry, that's the first time a uniform of that color has been in this house since the Civil War. Don't you bring it back" and ordered him out of the house. later moving to Independence, Missouri. Their first son died just a few days after birth. Their second child, another son, was Harry S. Truman, born on May 8, 1884. He was named after Martha's brother Harrison "Harry" Young (1846–1916), but the "S" did not stand for a middle name. Two more children followed: John Vivian Truman on April 25, 1886 (who became a district director of the Federal Housing Administration in western Missouri), and Mary Jane Truman on August 12, 1889 (who was a pianist and schoolteacher). All three children worked on the family farm in Grandview.
On April 12, 1945, President Roosevelt died and Harry S. Truman was sworn in as president. Martha Truman was often quoted in the press. She made her first trip to Washington soon after Harry became president, for Mother's Day, Seeing the crowd of press that arrived to cover her visit, she said, "Oh fiddlesticks! If I'd known that, I wouldn't have come." Her comments were widely reported and were said to have "captured the nation's fancy" due to her "unpretentious nature."
She lived to see two years of her son's presidency before her death on July 26, 1947, aged 94.
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Important facts
People in Martha Ellen Young Truman's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Martha Ellen Young Truman's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Martha Ellen Young Truman?
Harry S. Truman's mother (1852–1947)
When was Martha Ellen Young Truman born?
Martha Ellen Young Truman was born on 25 November 1852 in Jackson County.
When did Martha Ellen Young Truman die?
Martha Ellen Young Truman died on 26 July 1947.
What nationality was Martha Ellen Young Truman?
Martha Ellen Young Truman was American.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Martha Ellen Young Truman
· DBpedia: Martha Young Truman
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Martha Ellen Young Truman. https://biography.guide/martha-ellen-young-truman/
MLA: "Martha Ellen Young Truman." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/martha-ellen-young-truman/.
Chicago: "Martha Ellen Young Truman." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/martha-ellen-young-truman/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-21 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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