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Mariette Rousseau

1850 – 1926

Belgian mycologist

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About Mariette Rousseau

Lived 1850 – 1926 (aged 75). Mariette Rousseau was a Belgian mycologist, botanist and botanical collector.

Marietta Hannon Rousseau, also known as Mariette Rousseau (1850–1926), was a Belgian mycologist and taxonomist specializing in cryptogamic plants and fungi. She published several works on fungi from 1879 to 1905 with Elisa Caroline Bommer, focusing primarily on Belgium.

Biography Youth and marriage Marietta was born on 20 March 1850 to Joseph Hannon, a professor of zoology and comparative anatomy at Brussels University. although the rest of her education is not known. She was friends with the artist James Ensor with whom she corresponded, and she appeared occasionally as the subject of his paintings and sketches. The genus of Roussoella was named after her by Italian mycologist Pier Andrea Saccardo. The genus Roussoellopsis was also named after her.

Her herbarium and types are in the BR Herbarium Catalogue, located at the Meise Botanic Garden. Her other materials can be found at the Plant Pathology Herbarium at Cornell University and the US National Fungus Collection.

Selected list of publications List from Maroske and May:

Bommer E, Rousseau M (1879). Catalogue des champignons observé aux environs de Bruxelles. Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique18(3): 61–219 [reprinted, TL-2 627]. Bommer E, Rousseau M (1884). Florule mycologique des environs de Bruxelles. Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 23(1): 13–365 [reprinted, TL-2 628]. Bommer E, Rousseau M (1886). Contributions à la flore mycologique de Belgique. Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 25(1): 13–365. Bommer E, Rousseau M (1887). Contributions à la flore mycologique de Belgique, II. Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 26(1): 187–241. Bommer E, Rousseau M (1890). Contributions à la Flore Mycologique de Belgique, III. Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 29(1): 205–302. Bommer E, Rousseau M (1896). Primitiae Florae Costaericensis par Th. Durand et H. Pittier. Troisième fasicule. Fungi. Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 35: 151–166. Bommer E & Rousseau M (1905). Champignons. Résultats Voyage du S. Y. Belgica en 1897–1898–1899 ... Rapports scientifiques .... 6: 1–15, pl. 1–5.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Employers
Meise Botanic Garden
Awards
Knight of the Order of Leopold
Also known as
Marie-Sophie Hannon, Marietta Hannon Rousseau, M.Rousseau, Mariette Hannon

People in Mariette Rousseau's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Mariette Rousseau's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Mariette Rousseau?

Belgian mycologist (1850-1926)

When was Mariette Rousseau born?

Mariette Rousseau was born on 20 March 1850 in Belgium, Ixelles.

When did Mariette Rousseau die?

Mariette Rousseau died on 14 January 1926.

What was Mariette Rousseau's occupation?

Mariette Rousseau was a mycologist, botanist and botanical collector.

What nationality was Mariette Rousseau?

Mariette Rousseau was Belgian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Mariette Rousseau

· Wikidata: Q50324538

· DBpedia: Marietta Hannon Rousseau

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mariette Rousseau. https://biography.guide/mariette-rousseau/

MLA: "Mariette Rousseau." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mariette-rousseau/.

Chicago: "Mariette Rousseau." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mariette-rousseau/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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