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Maria Kaczyńska

1942 – 2010

First Lady of Poland

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About Maria Kaczyńska

Lived 1942 – 2010 (aged 67). Maria Kaczyńska was a Polish economist.

Maria Helena Kaczyńska (; ; 21 August 1942 – 10 April 2010) was the First Lady of Poland from 2005 to 2010 as the wife of President Lech Kaczyński. She and her husband died in a plane crash in the Russian city of Smolensk.

Early and personal life Kaczyńska was born in Machava (near Kabylnik, now Belarus), the daughter of Lidia and Czesław Mackiewicz. at Katyń.

Death

On 10 April 2010, 10:41 MSD (06:41 UTC), Maria Kaczyńska, and her husband, Polish President Lech Kaczyński, both died when the Polish Air Force Tupolev Tu-154M they were aboard crashed while attempting to land at Smolensk-North Airport in the Russian city of Smolensk. All 89 passengers on board and the seven crew members were killed. The Kaczyńskis were traveling with several senior government figures on a trip to mark the 70-year anniversary of the World War II Katyn Massacre, where thousands of Polish military officers were executed by the NKVD.

She was buried along with her husband on 18 April 2010 in the Wawel Cathedral. Her diary was found by her daughter after her death, sparking an interest among many publishers who desired to buy it and release it. However, Marta Kaczyńska-Dubieniecka said the diary was too precious for her to sell and also explained that she was not likely to reveal its content.

Honours and awards Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (16 April 2010, posthumously) Grand Cross of the Order of Vytautas the Great (15 April 2009, Lithuania) Xirka Ġieħ ir-Repubblika (26 January 2009, Malta) Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry (1 September 2008, Portugal) Dame Grand Cross of the Order pro merito Melitensi (14 May 2007)

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Education
University of Gdańsk
Positions held
First Lady of Poland
Employers
Maritime Institute in Gdansk
Awards
Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta; Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry; Grand Cross of the Order of Vytautas the Great; Order pro Merito Melitensi; Order of the Tribute to the Republic
Also known as
Maria Kaczynska, Maria Helena Mackiewicz, Maria Mackiewicz

Family & relationships

Spouse
Lech Kaczyński

People in Maria Kaczyńska's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Maria Kaczyńska's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Maria Kaczyńska?

First Lady of Poland (1942-2010)

When was Maria Kaczyńska born?

Maria Kaczyńska was born on 21 August 1942 in Machowo.

When did Maria Kaczyńska die?

Maria Kaczyńska died on 10 April 2010 in Smolensk.

What was Maria Kaczyńska's occupation?

Maria Kaczyńska was an economist.

What nationality was Maria Kaczyńska?

Maria Kaczyńska was Polish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Maria Kaczyńska

· Wikidata: Q215342

· DBpedia: Maria Kaczyńska

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Maria Kaczyńska. https://biography.guide/maria-kaczynska/

MLA: "Maria Kaczyńska." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/maria-kaczynska/.

Chicago: "Maria Kaczyńska." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/maria-kaczynska/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-26 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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