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Maria de Yriarte

1570 – 1610

Convicted of withcraft during the Basque witch trials

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About Maria de Yriarte

Lived 1570 – 1610 (aged 39–40).

María de Yriarte (also recorded Iriarte and Yriart; –1610) was a Basque woman accused of witchcraft and vampirism during the Basque witch trials. She died in prison before being tried and burned in effigy at the stake in Logroño.

Yriarte was the daughter of Graciana de Barrenechea and Juanes (or Joanes) de Yriarte, a shepherd. She had two sisters, including fellow accused witch Estevanía; the family lived in and around Zugarramurdi. When questioned on accusations of witchcraft, the accounts of Yriarte, her mother, and her brother-in-law Juanes (or Joanes) de Goyburu provided the basis for further accusations of creating and using toad poison. This is perhaps the earliest association of a toad being the familiar of a witch.

Like her sister and mother, Yriarte died in prison before the Logroño auto-da-fé, but was still tried and her effigy was burned. According to El Diario Vasco, she was 40 years old when she died. Records of the 1610 auto-da-fé include stories of the accused witches' sexual relations with the devil: for intercourse "in both parts", which left her bloodied and in pain.

She was posthumously absolved of any crime. As of 2025, her house in Zugarramurdi, like her mother's, is still standing. Known as the Iriartea, it has been converted into a country house.

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Important facts

Born
1570
Birth century
Died
1610, Logroño

People in Maria de Yriarte's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Maria de Yriarte's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Maria de Yriarte?

convicted of withcraft during the Basque witch trials

When was Maria de Yriarte born?

Maria de Yriarte was born in 1570.

When did Maria de Yriarte die?

Maria de Yriarte died in 1610 in Logroño.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Maria de Yriarte

· Wikidata: Q47628147

· DBpedia: María de Yriarte

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Maria de Yriarte. https://biography.guide/maria-de-yriarte/

MLA: "Maria de Yriarte." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/maria-de-yriarte/.

Chicago: "Maria de Yriarte." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/maria-de-yriarte/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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