About M. Vasalis
Lived 1909 – 1998 (aged 89). M. Vasalis was a Dutch poet, writer and psychiatrist.
M. Vasalis (pseudonym for Margaretha "Kiekie" Droogleever Fortuyn-Leenmans; 13 February 1909 – 16 October 1998) was a Dutch poet and psychiatrist.
Pseudonym "Vasalis" is a Latinization of her last name, "Leenmans." The "M" does not stand for "Maria," as is sometimes incorrectly reported. Initially, she wanted to publish her work without revealing it was written by a woman. Meijer wrote the biography with the assistance of Vasalis's descendants, though it was done with caution, as Vasalis had always safeguarded her identity and privacy during her lifetime.
A train from the Dutch company Arriva is named after M. Vasalis.
Works
1940 - Onweer, in Drie Novellen, met J. Campert en E. Eewijck 1940 - Parken en woestijnen 1945 - Fragmenten uit een journaal, in Criterium 1947 - De vogel Phoenix 1952 - Naar aanleiding van Atonaal, in Libertinage 1954 - Vergezichten en gezichten, een bloemlezing van verzen 1958 - Kunstenaar en verzet 1960 - De dichter en de zee, bloemlezing 1964 - (S)teken aan de wand, in Raam, toespraak 1977 - Dankwoord bij de uitreiking van de C. Huygensprijs 1974, in Literama 1982 - Het ezeltje, facsimile 1983 - Pijn, waarvoor geen naam bestaat, juryrapport over enkele gedichten van de Nederlandse auteur Bunnik 1984 - Dankwoord bij de aanvaarding van de P.C. Hooftprijs 1982 2002 - De oude kustlijn, posthumously published by her children. 2009 - De amanuensis 2009 - Briefwisseling 1951-1987 / M. Vasalis, Geert van Oorschot. Uitgeverij G.A. van Oorschot, Amsterdam, 2009 2011 - Vriendenbrieven. Exchange in letters between Kiek Drooglever Fortuyn-Leenmans en Harro & Carina Bouman-Hofstede Crull. Woubrugge, 2011 [bezorgd door Hessel Bouman].
Literary prizes 1941 - Lucy B. en C.W. van der Hoogt prize for Parken en woestijnen 1955 - Poetry prize of the municipality of Amsterdam for Vergezichten en gezichten 1963 - Cultural prize of the province of Groningen 1974 - Constantijn Huygensprize for Vasalis' oeuvre 1982 - P.C. Hooft-prize for Vasalis' oeuvre
Documentary Sporen van Vasalis, directed by Willem van der Linde. Stichting Beeldlijn, Groningen, 2010 (dvd, 50 min.). Portrait of the poet based on an interview in 1987 by Ronald Ohlsen.
Biography Meijer, Maaike. M. Vasalis: een biografie. Van Oorschot, Amsterdam, 2011, 966 p. / .
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped M. Vasalis's
Frequently asked questions
Who was M. Vasalis?
Dutch poet and psychiatrist
When was M. Vasalis born?
M. Vasalis was born on 13 February 1909 in The Hague.
When did M. Vasalis die?
M. Vasalis died on 16 October 1998 in Roden.
What was M. Vasalis's occupation?
M. Vasalis was a poet, writer and psychiatrist.
What nationality was M. Vasalis?
M. Vasalis was Dutch.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). M. Vasalis. https://biography.guide/m-vasalis/
MLA: "M. Vasalis." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/m-vasalis/.
Chicago: "M. Vasalis." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/m-vasalis/.
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