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Lollia Paulina

AD 15 – AD 49

Roman empress as the second wife of Caligula

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About Lollia Paulina

Lived AD 15 – AD 49 (aged 33–34). Lollia Paulina was a Roman politician.

Lollia Paulina (sometimes written Paullina) ( – 49 AD) was a Roman empress for six months in 38 as the third wife of the Roman emperor Caligula.

Family background and early life Paulina was a member of the plebeian gens Lollia. Paulina was the second daughter of Marcus Lollius with Volusia Saturnina, while her elder sister was Lollia Saturnina. Her cognomen "Paulina" probably derived from her maternal grandmother Nonia Polla.

Her father, Marcus Lollius, was a son of the Roman politician and military officer Marcus Lollius

Paulina was born and raised in Rome and became very wealthy after inheriting the estates of her relatives. She inherited large fortune from her paternal grandfather, Marcus Lollius.

Marriages and rivals Paulina's first husband was Publius Memmius Regulus, a man of consular rank, who served as a suffect consul in 31 and later as a Roman governor. Tacitus describes him as a man of 'dignity, who was a person of influence and good name', who died in 62.

In 38, Paulina was with Regulus in the province he was governing when Caligula ordered her to leave her husband upon overhearing a remark about the beauty of her grandmother. She would wear her jewels in her hair, and around her neck, arms, and fingers. Pliny's complaint was made in the context of Rome spending enormous amounts importing Ancient India's 'useless' pepper and pearls, as worn by Paulina even on her shoes.

In fiction Paulina is a character in the novel series, I, Claudius, written by Robert Graves.

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Important facts

Born
AD 15
Birth century
Died
AD 49
Occupation
Nationality

Family & relationships

Spouse
Caligula
Spouse
Publius Memmius Regulus
Parent
Marcus Lollius (son of consul)
Parent
Volusia Saturnina

People in Lollia Paulina's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Lollia Paulina's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Lollia Paulina?

Roman empress as the second wife of Caligula

When was Lollia Paulina born?

Lollia Paulina was born in AD 15.

When did Lollia Paulina die?

Lollia Paulina died in AD 49.

What was Lollia Paulina's occupation?

Lollia Paulina was a politician.

What nationality was Lollia Paulina?

Lollia Paulina was Roman.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Lollia Paulina

· Wikidata: Q256048

· DBpedia: Lollia Paulina

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Lollia Paulina. https://biography.guide/lollia-paulina/

MLA: "Lollia Paulina." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/lollia-paulina/.

Chicago: "Lollia Paulina." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/lollia-paulina/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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