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Laure Thérèse Cros

1856 – 1916

Pretender to the fictional throne of Patagonia

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About Laure Thérèse Cros

Lived 1856 – 1916 (aged 59). Laure Thérèse Cros was a French aristocrat.

Laure-Therese Cros (December 22, 1856, Paris, France – May 12, 1916, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France) was a pretender to the throne of Kingdom of Araucanía and Patagonia.

Life She was born on December 22, 1856, in Paris, France, to Antoine-Hippolyte Cros and Leonilda Mendès e Texeira. Laure-Therese was the niece of Charles Cros, a poet and inventor, and Henry Cros (:fr: Henry Cros), the French poet, painter and sculptor. Her Uncle Henry created a medallion showing the young Laure-Therese.

She married Louis Marie Bernard on November 14, 1877, and was the mother to three sons: Etienne Bernard, Jacques Antoine Bernard who succeeded her as the sovereign of Araucania, and Andre Bernard.

She died February 12, 1916, in Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

Pretender to the throne of Araucanía and Patagonia On August 28, 1873, the Criminal Court of Paris ruled that Antoine de Tounens, first "king of Araucania and Patagonia" did not justify his status of the sovereign.

Since the death of Antoine de Tounens, some French citizens without familial relations declared themselves to be pretenders to the throne of Araucania and Patagonia. Whether the Mapuche themselves accept this, or are even aware of it, is unclear.

The pretenders to the throne of Araucania and Patagonia are called monarchs and sovereigns of fantasy, "having only fanciful claims to a kingdom without legal existence and having no international recognition".

On November 1, 1903, she succeeded to his father Antoine-Hippolyte Cros as pretender to the throne of Araucania and Patagonia.

Honours In 1958 Philippe Boiry, pretender to the throne from 1952 to 2014, created a medal of the l'Ordre de la reine Laure-Thérèse in memory of Laure-Thérèse Cros.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Positions held
Pretender
Also known as
Laure Therese Cros, Laure-Therese Cros

People in Laure Thérèse Cros's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Laure Thérèse Cros's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Laure Thérèse Cros?

pretender to the fictional throne of Patagonia

When was Laure Thérèse Cros born?

Laure Thérèse Cros was born on 22 November 1856 in former 10th arrondissement of Paris.

When did Laure Thérèse Cros die?

Laure Thérèse Cros died on 12 May 1916 in Issy-les-Moulineaux.

What was Laure Thérèse Cros's occupation?

Laure Thérèse Cros was an aristocrat.

What nationality was Laure Thérèse Cros?

Laure Thérèse Cros was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Laure Thérèse Cros

· Wikidata: Q5971739

· DBpedia: Laure-Therese Cros

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Laure Thérèse Cros. https://biography.guide/laure-therese-cros/

MLA: "Laure Thérèse Cros." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/laure-therese-cros/.

Chicago: "Laure Thérèse Cros." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/laure-therese-cros/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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