About Krishna Sobti
Lived 1925 – 2019 (aged 93). Krishna Sobti was an Indian writer and essayist.
Writing Sobti's use of idiomatic Punjabi and Urdu while writing in Hindi has expanded over time to include Rajasthani as well. It has also been cited as a reason for the difficulty in translating her works to other languages. Although Sobti's works deal closely with issues of female identity and sexuality, she has resisted being labelled as a 'woman writer' and has spoken of the importance of occupying both, masculine and feminine viewpoints, as a writer.
Her writing style and idiom, as also her choice of subjects, has attracted some amount of criticism. It has been said that she uses too much profanity in her writings, often gratuitously, and that her style of writing is "unliterary." She has also been accused of being obsessed with sex, the redeeming feature being that descriptions of sex in her works are always from the perspective of a woman character, Sobti has cited this incident as confirming her choice to write professionally. Litigation against Amrita Pritam
Soon after Zindaginama was republished, the poet, novelist and essayist Amrita Pritam published a book titled Hardatt Ka Zindaginama. Sobti filed a suit in 1984 for damages against Pritam, claiming that Pritam had violated her copyright through the use of a similar title. The suit was litigated for 26 years and was ultimately decided in favour of Pritam, six years after Pritam's death, in 2011. Sobti has since expressed disappointment at the outcome of the suit, noting that her original plan of writing Zindaginama as part of a trilogy was interrupted by the litigation. Scholar and critic Nikhil Govind has said that Mitro Marjani "allowed the Hindi novel to break out of the straitjacket of social realism, or the more stereotyped notions of ‘women's fiction’." Her columns, written as Hashmat, have won praise from authors and critics, including the writer Ashok Vajpeyi, who said of them that "Nobody has written so endearingly of writers." Mitro Marjani Samay Sargam (Time's Musical Notes)
Translations To hell with you Mitro! (Mitro Marjani) In the citation given to her following her appointment, the Akademi praised her oeuvre and writing, saying that, "Renewing at every step her five-decade long creativity with fresh insights and dimensions, Krishna Sobti has regarded literature as the true play-field of life, and she has held a formidable mirror to this life." In 2015, she returned both, the Award, and her Fellowship, citing governmental inaction following riots in Dadri, concerns regarding freedom of speech, as well as comments made by a government minister concerning Hindi writers.
She was offered the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India in 2010, which she declined, stating that, "As a writer, I have to keep a distance from the establishment. I think I did the right thing." She received Jnanpith Award in 2017 for her 'path-breaking contribution to Indian literature'.
She was also a recipient of Shiromani Award (1981),
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Important facts
People in Krishna Sobti's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Krishna Sobti's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Krishna Sobti?
Indian writer (1925–2019)
When was Krishna Sobti born?
Krishna Sobti was born on 18 February 1925 in Gujrat.
When did Krishna Sobti die?
Krishna Sobti died on 25 January 2019 in New Delhi.
What was Krishna Sobti's occupation?
Krishna Sobti was a writer and essayist.
What nationality was Krishna Sobti?
Krishna Sobti was Indian.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Krishna Sobti. https://biography.guide/krishna-sobti/
MLA: "Krishna Sobti." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/krishna-sobti/.
Chicago: "Krishna Sobti." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/krishna-sobti/.
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