Katherine McAuliffe

Katherine Jane McAuliffe is a Canadian psychologist who is a professor of psychology at Boston College, studying evolutionary anthropology and how children develop a sense of fairness. McAuliffe has conducted studies with children at a range of international sites in an effort to characterize cross-cultural similarities and variations.

Early life and education McAuliffe was born in Italy and grew up in Toronto. She earned her undergraduate degree at Dalhousie University and the University of King's College in Halifax, Nova Scotia where she studied marine biology, working with Hal Whitehead and Janet Mann on cetacean research. She was awarded the David Durward Memorial Prize. She then moved to the University of Cambridge, where she earned a Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in Biological Anthropology. Her Master's research looked at cooperation amongst primates and the evolution of babysitting. After completing her MPhil, McAuliffe moved to Harvard University for her doctoral research in what is now the Department of Human Evolutionary Biology. Her doctorate was supervised by Richard Wrangham. After two years at Yale, McAuliffe was hired as an assistant professor at Boston College in the Department of Psychology and became a tenured Associate Professor in 2021. Her research considers cooperation in humans and how the ability to cooperate develops in children. Unlike typical psychologists, McAuliffe investigates global communities, not just the western, educated, industrialized, rich, democratic (WEIRD) population. Her work has explored how children react to both advantageous and disadvantageous inequity, largely through economic game experiments. She found that an aversion to disadvantageous inequity was common amongst all societies, but of the eight study sites only children in Canada, Uganda and the USA rejected advantageous inequity. 2017 Canadian Institute for Advanced Research Azrieli Global Scholar 2017 Society for Research in Child Development Early Career Research Contributions Award 2020 Human Behavior and Evolution Society Early Career Award

Selected publications