Katherine Campbell

Katherine Campbell (Katie Campbell, Catherine Campbell) (born circa 1677; died 10 June 1697) was a maidservant accused of theft and witchcraft during the last major witch hunt in Scotland, the Paisley witch trials.

Biography Campbell is described as " a young, well-favoured lass, twenty years of age". She was an economic migrant who had travelled from the Highlands of Scotland to obtain work in Paisley, Renfrewshire.

In August 1696, Christian Shaw, the ten or eleven-year-old daughter of the wealthy laird of Bargarran near Erskine, accused Campbell, a maidservant in the Bargarran household, of theft Shaw reported the theft to her mother who reprimanded Campbell.

Later, after Campbell had scolded the child for telling tales on her and angrily shouted curses at her ( "The Devil harl (drag) your soul through hell!"),

By January 1697, her father John Shaw, had heard enough and requested a special commission be set up to investigate the case to all the blasphemies, apostasies, murders, tortures, and seductions, whereof these enemies of heaven and earth should be guilty."

Seven were tried and seven found guilty. found in Katherine Campbell's pocket upon her arrest, was burnt. The link between Shaw's affliction and Campbell's possessing of the hairball, with its likeness in colour to Shaw's own hair, was established and given credulity by witness testimony. Campbell denied all knowledge of it, but the presence of the hairball was deemed enough to be proof of Campbell's guilt.

Death While one of the accused, John Reid, killed himself in prison, the other six were executed by hanging before being burnt at the stake in front of a massive crowd at Gallow Green at the West End of Paisley.

The accused were each allowed to speak from the scaffold before they were executed in turn. The two young Lindsay brothers were reportedly garrotted together as they held onto each other’s hands but..."Katherine Campbell, the Shaw's maid who had unwittingly perhaps started the whole affair, made the crowd gasp in mixed horror and admiration. Refusing to go quietly, she was dragged screaming and struggling to the scaffold, where she shrieked down the vengeance of both God and the Devil upon her persecutors before being flung into oblivion." One gruesome account states some of the accused were not dead when they were set on fire and that the executioner had to borrow a walking stick to push the victims back into the fire when they tried to crawl their way out.

Campbell's burnt remains were buried with the other accused at Maxwellton Cross, where the intersection of Maxwellton Street and George Street are today. This mass grave, marking the last of the major witch hunts in Europe, was adorned by a horseshoe and a circle of cobblestones. The horseshoe, according to Paisley folklore, was thought to bring prosperity to Paisley as long as it remained there. This was until the horseshoe was lost in the 1970s and the town's fortunes entered a period of decline.