K. M. Cherian

Kotturathu Mammen Cherian (8 March 1942 – 25 January 2025) was an Indian heart surgeon. He performed India's first coronary artery bypass surgery and first heart-lung transplant and is considered a pioneer of pediatric cardiac surgery in the country. He was also a former honorary surgeon to the President of India and a Padma Shri awardee.

Background Cherian was born to Mammen of the Kotturathu house in Chengannur, Kerala, on 8 March 1942. He started his career in Christian Medical College, in Vellore as lecturer in Surgery. In 1970, he migrated to Australia. He did his FRACS in Cardiothoracic Surgery in 1973. He also worked in New Zealand and the United States.

After his studies, he worked as a Special Fellow in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery in Birmingham, Alabama under Dr. John W. Kirklin and in the University of Oregon under Dr. Albert Starr. On his 26th birthday in 1968, he performed his first open heart surgery.

As a young migrant in Australia, he had the opportunity to work at St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney.

Cherian died in Bengaluru, Karnataka on 25 January 2025, at the age of 82. He is survived by his son Sanjay, daughter Sandhya and many grandchildren. His wife Celine predeceased him in 2020.

Career as surgeon Cherian attended Kasturba Medical College, Manipal. He performed India's first coronary artery bypass surgery in 1975 at Southern Railway Headquarters hospital, Perambur, Chennai. He was the founder of Frontier Lifeline Hospital, where he performed India's second heart transplant surgery in 1995. The Indian Association of Physician Assistants celebrates Dr.K.M.Cherian as the father of the PA profession in India.

Awards and honours He was awarded Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1991, for contributions made to the field of cardiothoracic surgery in India. He received a Harvard Medical Excellence Award in 2005, through a panel organised by Harvard Medical School. His name is engraved in one of the stones at Kos Island, Greece along with three other Indian surgeons, on the occasion of the 18th World Congress held by the World Society of Cardio Thoracic Surgeons held between 30 April3 May 2008. In 2010, Cherian became the first Indian to be designated president of the World Society of Cardio Thoracic Surgeons. In May 2016, Cherian was selected to be a member of the "Founder Circle" of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery.

Business ventures Cherian was the Founding Vice President and Director of Madras Medical Mission (MMM), Founding Chairman of Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS). He was the Founder Chairman of Frontier Lifeline Hospital and Frontier Mediville, the first Medical SEZ and Medical Science Park in India. His Charitable Trust has built the St.Gregorios Cardio Vascular Centre, at Parumala, in Kerala and his Educational Trust runs the International CBSE School named “The Study – L’ecole Internationale” in Puducherry.

Dr. K. M. Cherian Institute of Medical Sciences

Cherian and several other investors set up a hospital in Chengannur, Kerala. It was inaugurated in March 2021. It sits on a 5-acre plot. The name of the hospital is Dr. K. M. Cherian institute of medical sciences.

Biography A biography about Cherian titled Hand of God was released in 2015 and was written by Priya M. Menon.