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Juan Zorrilla de San Martín

1855 – 1931

Uruguayan poet

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About Juan Zorrilla de San Martín

Lived 1855 – 1931 (aged 75). Juan Zorrilla de San Martín was an Uruguayan writer, poet, diplomat, politician, judge and journalist.

Juan Zorrilla de San Martín (28 December 1855 – 3 November 1931) was an Uruguayan epic poet and political figure. He is referred to as the "National Poet of Uruguay".

Personal background As a political figure, Zorrilla served as a Deputy for Montevideo from 1888 to 1891 and served as ambassador several periods. He also worked as a journalist and helped establish the Catholic newspaper El Bien Público.

He was twice widowed, and left 13 children when he died, one of whom was José Luis Zorrilla de San Martín. His grandson Alejandro Zorrilla de San Martín was to serve as a prominent Deputy, Minister and Senator. One of his granddaughters was actress China Zorrilla. Another granddaughter, Guma Zorrilla, was a theater costume designer.

Honours Zorrilla's home in Montevideo is now a museum. He was featured in the 20,000 pesos banknote (1989–1991), and is featured on the 20 pesos note (since 1994).

Works Poems Notas de un himno (1877) La leyenda patria (1879) Tabaré (1888) La epopeya de Artigas (1910) Rimas y leyendas: El ángel de los charrúas Imposible Odio y amor Siemprevivas Tu y yo Himno al árbol Vestales

Essays

Discurso de La Rábida (1892) Resonancia del camino (1896) Huerto cerrado (1900) Conferencias y discursos (1905), Detalles de la historia rioplatense (1917) El sermón de la paz (1924) El libro de Rut (1928) Ituzaingó Artigas

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Positions held
Member of the Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay, Ambassador
Employers
University of the Republic
Awards
Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic; Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III
Also known as
Juan Zorrilla de San Martin, Juan Zorilla de San Martin, Juan Zorilla de San Martín, Zorrilla de San Martín, Zorrilla

People in Juan Zorrilla de San Martín's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Juan Zorrilla de San Martín's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Juan Zorrilla de San Martín?

Uruguayan poet (1855–1931)

When was Juan Zorrilla de San Martín born?

Juan Zorrilla de San Martín was born on 28 December 1855 in Montevideo.

When did Juan Zorrilla de San Martín die?

Juan Zorrilla de San Martín died on 3 November 1931 in Montevideo.

What was Juan Zorrilla de San Martín's occupation?

Juan Zorrilla de San Martín was a writer, poet, diplomat, politician, judge and journalist.

What nationality was Juan Zorrilla de San Martín?

Juan Zorrilla de San Martín was Uruguayan.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Juan Zorrilla de San Martín

· Wikidata: Q1383771

· DBpedia: Juan Zorrilla de San Martín

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Juan Zorrilla de San Martín. https://biography.guide/juan-zorrilla-de-san-martin/

MLA: "Juan Zorrilla de San Martín." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/juan-zorrilla-de-san-martin/.

Chicago: "Juan Zorrilla de San Martín." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/juan-zorrilla-de-san-martin/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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