About John Russell Hayes
Lived 1866 – 1945 (aged 78–79). John Russell Hayes was an American teacher, poet, writer and librarian.
John Russell Hayes (June 23, 1866 – December 29, 1945) was an American poet, librarian, and educator from Pennsylvania. His poetry generally evoked the region's natural landscapes and Quaker heritage. He served as head librarian at Swarthmore College from 1905 to 1927 and later managed the college's Friends Historical Library.
Biography Hayes was born in 1866 near West Chester, Pennsylvania, to William M. and Rachel (Russell) Hayes. His family were Quakers and had lived in the region for generations. He grew up on the Hayes family farm on the Brandywine in Embreeville and earned a bachelor's degree from Swarthmore College in 1888 and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1892. He practiced law for a year before becoming an assistant professor of English at Swarthmore College. He also studied at Harvard University, the University of Oxford, and the University of Strasbourg. He was head librarian at Swarthmore from 1906 to 1927. He managed the Friends Historical Library from 1927 to 1935, retiring as Librarian Emeritus.
Hayes married Emma Gawthrop of Wilmington, Delaware, in 1892 and had three daughters, Esther, Katharine, and Eleanor, all of whom studied at Swarthmore. His wife died in 1939. John Russell Hayes died on December 29, 1945, in a West Chester hospital and was buried at the Romansville Friends Meeting cemetery. The Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College holds his writings and other papers. His poetry generally evoked southeastern Pennsylvania's landscapes, his bucolic childhood memories, and his Quaker heritage.
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Important facts
People in John Russell Hayes's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
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Frequently asked questions
Who was John Russell Hayes?
American poet and librarian (1866–1945)
When was John Russell Hayes born?
John Russell Hayes was born in 1866 in West Chester.
When did John Russell Hayes die?
John Russell Hayes died in 1945.
What was John Russell Hayes's occupation?
John Russell Hayes was a teacher, poet, writer and librarian.
What nationality was John Russell Hayes?
John Russell Hayes was American.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: John Russell Hayes
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Russell Hayes. https://biography.guide/john-russell-hayes/
MLA: "John Russell Hayes." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-russell-hayes/.
Chicago: "John Russell Hayes." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-russell-hayes/.
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