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John I, Duke of Bourbon

1381 – 1434

French duke

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About John I, Duke of Bourbon

Lived 1381 – 1434 (aged 52–53). John I, Duke of Bourbon was a French military personnel.

John of Bourbon (1381–1434) was Duke of Bourbon from 1410 and Duke of Auvergne from 1416 until his death. He was the eldest son of Louis II and Anne of Auvergne. Through his mother, John inherited the County of Forez.

During the Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War, he took sides against the Burgundians and formed the League of Gien with other French nobles. John was captured at the Battle of Agincourt and died as a prisoner in London, in spite of the payment of several ransoms and promises to support the King of England as King of France.

Marriage and issue In 1400 in Paris, he married Marie, Duchess of Auvergne, daughter of John, Duke of Berry, who inherited the Auvergne title from her father. They had three sons:

Charles de Bourbon (1401–1456), Duke of Bourbon, succeeded John. Louis of Bourbon (1403–1412, Paris), Count of Forez. Louis de Bourbon (1405–1486), Count of Montpensier.

In addition, he had two illegitimate children:

Margaret, married to Rodrigo de Villandrando. John of Bourbon, bishop of Puy.

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Important facts

Born
1381
Birth century
Died
1434, London
Occupation
Nationality
Also known as
Jean de Bourbon, John of Bourbon

Family & relationships

Spouse
Marie, Duchess of Auvergne
Parent
Anne of Auvergne
Parent
Louis II, Duke of Bourbon

People in John I, Duke of Bourbon's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John I, Duke of Bourbon's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John I, Duke of Bourbon?

French duke

When was John I, Duke of Bourbon born?

John I, Duke of Bourbon was born in 1381.

When did John I, Duke of Bourbon die?

John I, Duke of Bourbon died in 1434 in London.

What was John I, Duke of Bourbon's occupation?

John I, Duke of Bourbon was a military personnel.

What nationality was John I, Duke of Bourbon?

John I, Duke of Bourbon was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John I, Duke of Bourbon

· Wikidata: Q724225

· DBpedia: John I, Duke of Bourbon

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John I, Duke of Bourbon. https://biography.guide/john-i-duke-of-bourbon/

MLA: "John I, Duke of Bourbon." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-i-duke-of-bourbon/.

Chicago: "John I, Duke of Bourbon." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-i-duke-of-bourbon/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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