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John Flett

1869 – 1947

Scottish physician and geologist

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About John Flett

Lived 1869 – 1947 (aged 77). John Flett was a British mineralogist, geologist and physicist.

Sir John Smith Flett (26 June 1869 – 26 January 1947) was a Scottish physician and geologist.

Early life Born in Kirkwall, Orkney, the son of James Ferguson Flett, a merchant and baillie, and Mary Ann (née Copland). He was educated at Kirkwall Burgh School, George Watson's College in Edinburgh, and the University of Edinburgh (MA; BSc 1892; MB CM 1894; DSc 1900; LLD 1912).

Flett worked as a general practitioner for a short while after graduation, but in 1895 turned to geology for a career. He served as lecturer in Petrology at the University of Edinburgh, and as Petrographer (1901), assistant director (1911) and Director (1920–35) of the Geological Survey of Great Britain.

Awards and later life Flett was awarded the Neill Prize (1898–1901) of the Royal Society of Edinburgh and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1900, on the proposal of James Geikie, Ben Peach, John Horne and Ramsay Traquair. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1913, received the Bolitho Medal of the Royal Geological Society of Cornwall in 1917, and promoted to Knight Commander of the Order (KBE) in the 1925 Birthday Honours and won the Wollaston Medal in 1935.

Flett served as president of the Edinburgh Geological Society, president of the Mineralogical Society, and president of the geology section of the British Association (1921). while the British Geological Survey holds an archive of his papers and correspondence from 1902 to 1944.

Family Flett married Mary Jane 'Polly' Meason; They had four children: Winifred Mary Flett (1899–1991), Enid Jean Flett (1903 - 1972), Harald Flett (5 Feb 1906 - 1981) and Sir Martin Teall Flett (30 July 1911 - 25 Feb 1982).

His granddaughter, the journalist Scarth Flett, was married to the Australian journalist, writer, scholar, and documentary filmmaker John Pilger.

Recognition In the mid-1970s, the then new, glass-faced structure built in the grounds of the South Kensington Museums complex between the Geological Museum and the British Museum (Natural History) containing a lecture theatre, was named in his honour.

Staff from BAS who were surveying in the Shackleton Range named Flett Crags in Antarctica after Sir John Smith Flett.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
University of Edinburgh, George Watson's College, Kirkwall Grammar School
Employers
University of Edinburgh
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society; Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire; Bigsby Medal; Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh; Fellow of the Geological Society of London; Wollaston Medal; Officer of the Order of the British Empire
Also known as
John Smith Flett, Sir John Smith Flett, J. S. Flett, John S. Flett

People in John Flett's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Flett's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Flett?

Scottish physician and geologist (1869–1947)

When was John Flett born?

John Flett was born on 26 June 1869 in Kirkwall.

When did John Flett die?

John Flett died on 26 January 1947 in Ashdon.

What was John Flett's occupation?

John Flett was a mineralogist, geologist and physicist.

What nationality was John Flett?

John Flett was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Flett

· Wikidata: Q1701784

· DBpedia: John Flett (geologist)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Flett. https://biography.guide/john-flett/

MLA: "John Flett." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-flett/.

Chicago: "John Flett." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-flett/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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