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John Fairclough

1930 – 2003

British computer scientist

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About John Fairclough

Lived 1930 – 2003 (aged 72). John Fairclough was a British computer scientist and engineer, known for Computer science.

Sir John Whitaker Fairclough (23 August 1930 – 5 June 2003) was a British computer designer, and later government policy advisor.

Education

John Fairclough was educated at Thirsk Grammar School and then studied electrical engineering at Manchester University, before undertaking national service with the RAF.

Career

In 1954, he joined the Ferranti computer department and in 1957 he moved to IBM, including working in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. He returned to the UK to be the Managing Director of IBM Hursley near Winchester in 1974.

During 1986–90, Fairclough was Chief Scientific Adviser for the UK Conservative government led by Margaret Thatcher. He left the Cabinet Office and was knighted in 1990. That year, he joined the Board of NM Rothschild and Sons in 1990, becoming Chairman of its venture capital section. He was also involved with a number of start-up companies.

He was President of the British Computer Society (1997–98).

Personal life He married his first wife, Margaret Harvey, in 1954. After her death in 1996, he married his second wife, Karen, in 2000. He had two sons and a daughter from his first marriage.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Known for
Computer science
Education
University of Manchester
Positions held
Government Chief Scientific Adviser
Employers
IBM
Awards
Knight Bachelor
Also known as
Sir John Fairclough, Sir John Whitaker Fairclough

People in John Fairclough's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Fairclough's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Fairclough?

British computer scientist (1930–2003)

When was John Fairclough born?

John Fairclough was born on 23 August 1930.

When did John Fairclough die?

John Fairclough died on 5 June 2003.

What was John Fairclough's occupation?

John Fairclough was a computer scientist and engineer.

What was John Fairclough known for?

John Fairclough was known for Computer science.

What nationality was John Fairclough?

John Fairclough was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Fairclough

· Wikidata: Q92717

· DBpedia: John Fairclough

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Fairclough. https://biography.guide/john-fairclough/

MLA: "John Fairclough." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-fairclough/.

Chicago: "John Fairclough." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-fairclough/.

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