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John Choumnos

1290 – 1339

Byzantine general

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About John Choumnos

Lived 1290 – 1339 (aged 48–49). John Choumnos was a Byzantine official, military personnel and writer.

John Komnenos Choumnos (, before 1290 – before 1339) was a Byzantine general, scholar and statesman.

He was the eldest son of the scholar and statesman Nikephoros Choumnos. The date of his birth is unknown, however in ca. 1290–1294, when he is known to have fallen ill, he was still very young. Through the influence of his father, he quickly rose in the imperial hierarchy and was named parakoimomenos tou koitonos. He also led Byzantine forces against the Ottoman Turks in Bithynia in 1300–1306, under Michael IX Palaiologos. His campaigns apparently met with some success, since he acquired a reputation for ability in warfare. In 1307 he was promoted one rank to parakoimomenos tes sphendones. In 1308/1309 he married an unknown lady related to the ruling Palaiologos dynasty, with whom he had a son and a daughter. Their names are unknown. Like his father, John was a learned man, having studied rhetoric, philosophy and medicine. A collection of his letters survives, as well as a medical treatise on the proper diet for gout. He died sometime between 1332 and 1338, while serving as governor of Chios.

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Important facts

Born
1290, Thessaloniki
Birth century
Died
1339
Nationality
Positions held
Parakoimomenos

People in John Choumnos's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Choumnos's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Choumnos?

Byzantine general

When was John Choumnos born?

John Choumnos was born in 1290 in Thessaloniki.

When did John Choumnos die?

John Choumnos died in 1339.

What was John Choumnos's occupation?

John Choumnos was an official, military personnel and writer.

What nationality was John Choumnos?

John Choumnos was Byzantine.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Choumnos

· Wikidata: Q3171307

· DBpedia: John Choumnos

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Choumnos. https://biography.guide/john-choumnos/

MLA: "John Choumnos." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-choumnos/.

Chicago: "John Choumnos." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-choumnos/.

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