John Childress
U.S. Marshal (d. 1819)
About John Childress
John Childress was a pioneer resident of Nashville, Tennessee with ties to future U.S. president Andrew Jackson. Childress, who served as a United States marshal for 16 years, was remembered as a man of "great wealth" known for his magnificent mansion, Rokeby, later acquired by the father of Adelicia Hayes Franklin Acklen Cheatham.
Biography Childress served as "entry taker" for Davidson County, Tennessee. In 1803 he and four others, Joel Lewis, George Ridley, Alexander Ewing, and William Luntz, were appointed to raise money and hire contractors for a Davidson County/Mero District Jail.
Childress was appointed the United States Marshal for the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee in 1803 and was reappointed, at four-year intervals, serving continuously until his death. In January 1805 he was a signatory to a petition protesting the court-martial of Thomas Butler, probably produced at the behest of Andrew Jackson and sent to Thomas Jefferson's government, recorded in official state papers under the title "Disobedience of Orders Justified on the Grounds of Illegality". In 1805, on the occasion of a duel between Thomas Jefferson Overton (nephew of John Overton) and John Dickinson, Andrew Jackson served as second to Overton and Childress served as second to Dickinson.
Childress' wife was a daughter of militia leader Elijah Robertson and a niece of Nashville pioneer James Robertson. Childress' offspring included five daughters who were important belles of early Nashville. One of the belles, Matilda Childress, married future U.S. Supreme Court Justice John Catron. Another daughter, Ann Maria Childress, married Morgan Welles Brown, appointed by President Andrew Jackson in 1839 to be judge of the United States District Court for the District of Tennessee.
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Important facts
Frequently asked questions
Who was John Childress?
U.S. Marshal (d. 1819)
When did John Childress die?
John Childress died in 1819.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Childress. https://biography.guide/john-childress/
MLA: "John Childress." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-childress/.
Chicago: "John Childress." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-childress/.
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