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John Bethune

1791 – 1872

Canadian Anglican clergyman

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About John Bethune

Lived 1791 – 1872 (aged 81). John Bethune was a cleric.

John Wadden Bethune (5 January 1791 – 22 August 1872) was a Canadian Anglican cleric and the acting principal of McGill University from 1835 to 1846.

Life and work Born in Williamstown, Glengarry County, Upper Canada, he was the son of the Reverend John Bethune and Véronique Waddin who was the daughter of Jean-Étienne Waddens (1738–1782), a founding partner in the North West Company and formerly a professor at the University of Bern and the University of Geneva, Switzerland.

Bethune received his education at the school of the Reverend John Strachan in Cornwall, Ontario. After serving in the War of 1812, he entered the ministry of the Church of England and in 1814, he was ordained by Bishop Jacob Mountain in Quebec City. In 1818 he was made rector of Christ Church, Montreal, where he remained for more than 50 years, eventually becoming dean of the diocese. He succeeded George Mountain as principal of McGill University from November 1835 until May 1846, afterwards replaced by Edmund Allen Meredith. He died in 1872.

Bethune was part of a prominent family which included four brothers of note: Alexander Neil Bethune became Bishop of the Diocese of Toronto; James Gray Bethune was a businessman; Angus Bethune was prominent in the fur trade and Donald Bethune was an important political figure in Upper Canada.

Bethune married Elizabeth Hallowell, daughter of William Hallowell (1771–1838), partner of the North West Company, and his wife Martha, daughter of Alexander Henry the elder. They were the parents of Strachan Bethune and Mary Martha Bethune, who married Canadian prime minister Sir John Abbott. Bethune was the great-great-grandfather of Canadian actor Christopher Plummer, and the great-great-great-grandfather of actress Amanda Plummer.

He was made a Doctor of Divinity (D.D.) by Columbia University, and a Doctor of Laws (LLD) by McGill University.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Also known as
John Wadden Bethune

Family & relationships

Child
Mary Bethune Abbott
Child
Strachan Bethune
Parent
John Bethune (Canadian minister)

People in John Bethune's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Bethune's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Bethune?

Canadian Anglican clergyman

When was John Bethune born?

John Bethune was born on 5 January 1791 in Upper Canada.

When did John Bethune die?

John Bethune died on 22 August 1872.

What was John Bethune's occupation?

John Bethune was a cleric.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Bethune

· Wikidata: Q5933108

· DBpedia: John Bethune (principal)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Bethune. https://biography.guide/john-bethune-cleric/

MLA: "John Bethune." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-bethune-cleric/.

Chicago: "John Bethune." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-bethune-cleric/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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