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Jean Dorst

1924 – 2001

French ornithologist

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About Jean Dorst

Lived 1924 – 2001 (aged 77). Jean Dorst was a French ornithologist, philosopher and screenwriter.

Jean Dorst (7 August 1924 – 8 August 2001) was a French ornithologist.

Dorst was born at Mulhouse and studied biology and paleontology at the Faculty of Biological Sciences of the University of Paris. In 1947 he joined the staff of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. He succeeded Jacques Berlioz as chairman of Mammifères et Oiseaux in 1964, and was elected as director of the museum in 1975, resigning in 1985 to protest against government reforms of the museum.

Dorst was a member of the Académie des Sciences, one of the founders and second president of the Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos, president of the 16th International Ornithological Congress (IOC), and vice president of the Commission of Protection of Threatened Species of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Dorst was one of the writers of the documentary Le Peuple Migrateur (Winged Migration), and the film is dedicated to him. A companion volume of photographs and essays was published in 2003.

Selected publications Les Migrations des oiseaux, 1956, Payot, "Petite bibliothèque", 1956, réédition 1962 The Migrations of Birds, 1962, Heinemann, trans. by Constance D. Sherman, with a foreword by Roger Tory Peterson Les Animaux voyageurs, 1964 Avant que nature meure, 1965 (translated into 17 language) Before Nature Dies, 1970, Collins, trans. by Constance Sherman L'Amérique du Sud et L'Amérique Centrale, 1969, Hachette South American and Central America, 1967, Random House La Nature dé-naturée, Le Seuil, coll. "Points / Essais", 1970, 188 p. (abridged version of Avant que nature meure) Guide des mammifères d'Afrique : Des rats à trompe aux éléphants, illustré par Pierre Dandelot, Delachaux et Niestlé Les Oiseaux dans leur milieu, 1971, Éditions Rencontre, Lausanne, 383 p. La Vie des oiseaux, 2 tomes, 1971, Éditions Rencontre, Lausanne, 767 p. The Life of Birds, 2 vols., 1974, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London Action des pollutions sur les équilibres biologiques et sur l'homme- Tome 1 (Tract des jeunes Naturalistes, mars 1974) (www.jeunesnaturalistes.org). Action des pollutions sur les équilibres biologiques et sur l'homme- Tome 2 (Tract des jeunes Naturalistes, mars 1974) (www.jeunesnaturalistes.org). L'Univers de la vie, Paris, Imprimerie nationale, 1975 La Force du vivant, 1979, Flammarion (Paris), 265 p. Amazonnia, 1987 Asia Sud-Oriental, 1987 Southeast Asia, 1992, Steck-Vaught (juvenile audience – description of wildlife, habitats, and ecological niches in SE Asia) Les Oiseaux ne sont pas tombés du ciel, J. P. De Monza, 1995, Rééd. 2001 La Faune en péril, avec Gaëtan du Chatenet, Delachaux et Niestlé, 1998 Et si on parlait de la vie ? – Propos d'un naturaliste, avec Sébastien Ripari, Maisonneuve et Larose, 1999 Voyages – Trois siècles d'explorations naturalistes, avec Tony Rice et Patrice Leraut, Delachaux et Niestlé, 1999 Dictionnaire de biologie, avec Jean-Louis Morère et Raymond Pujol, Frison Roche, 2002 Le Peuple migrateur avec Jean-François Mongibeaux et Jacques Perrin, Le Seuil, 2002

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle
Positions held
Director of the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle
Employers
Muséum national d'histoire naturelle
Awards
Commander of the National Order of Merit; Honorary Fellow of the Zoological Society of London; Académie des Sciences

People in Jean Dorst's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Jean Dorst's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Jean Dorst?

French ornithologist (1924-2001)

When was Jean Dorst born?

Jean Dorst was born on 7 August 1924 in Mulhouse.

When did Jean Dorst die?

Jean Dorst died on 8 August 2001 in Paris.

What was Jean Dorst's occupation?

Jean Dorst was an ornithologist, philosopher and screenwriter.

What nationality was Jean Dorst?

Jean Dorst was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Jean Dorst

· Wikidata: Q716473

· DBpedia: Jean Dorst

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jean Dorst. https://biography.guide/jean-dorst/

MLA: "Jean Dorst." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/jean-dorst/.

Chicago: "Jean Dorst." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/jean-dorst/.

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