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James Marshall

1887 – 1918

English recipient of the Victoria Cross

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About James Marshall

Lived 1887 – 1918 (aged 31). James Marshall was a British military officer.

Lieutenant Colonel James Neville Marshall VC, MC & Bar (12 June 1887 – 4 November 1918), was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Military career Marshall was born in Manchester in June 1887. His family moved to Oxford Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham in around 1894, his father being a draper. James Neville went to King Edwards School and after leaving worked at the Birmingham and Midland Institute and in the Medical Faculty of the University of Birmingham in a clerical capacity. He studied veterinary practice, then worked in this field in Harlow, Essex. Marshall married Edith Maud Taylor, daughter of successful maltster Mr. Henry Algernon Taylor on 20 September 1911. He started off the First World War in Argentina, buying horses but then enlisted in the Irish Guards. Wilfred Owen was killed in the same engagement soon after the bridge was crossed as he encouraged his men.

He was also awarded the Croix de Guerre (Belgium) and was made a Chevalier of the Order of Leopold (Belgium). His Victoria Cross is displayed at The Guards Regimental Headquarters (Irish Guards RHQ), London, England.

First World War Roll of Honour, from Latton's church. James is shown as Neville, 4th one down from the top.

Marshall is commemorated at Harlow War Memorial Institute and on their website.

Marshall is also commemorated in the Old Harlow Baptist Church, St Mary's (Churchgate Street) and St Mary-at-Latton churches on their memorials to the fallen of Harlow.

James Marshall is also mentioned several times in Pat Barker's Booker Prize-winning novel The Ghost Road, in which he is referred to as 'Colonel Marshall-of-the-Ten-Wounds'.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Education
King Edward's School
Employers
University of Birmingham
Awards
Victoria Cross; Military Cross and Bar; Officer of the Order of Leopold; Croix de Guerre; Mentioned in Despatches; Military Cross; Order of Leopold (Belgium); War Cross (Belgium)
Also known as
James Neville Marshall

People in James Marshall's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped James Marshall's

Frequently asked questions

Who was James Marshall?

English recipient of the Victoria Cross (1887-1918)

When was James Marshall born?

James Marshall was born on 12 June 1887 in Manchester.

When did James Marshall die?

James Marshall died on 4 November 1918 in Sambre–Oise Canal.

What was James Marshall's occupation?

James Marshall was a military officer.

What nationality was James Marshall?

James Marshall was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: James Marshall

· Wikidata: Q6138941

· DBpedia: James Marshall (VC)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). James Marshall. https://biography.guide/james-marshall-military-officer/

MLA: "James Marshall." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/james-marshall-military-officer/.

Chicago: "James Marshall." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/james-marshall-military-officer/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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