James Calthorpe
English knight
About James Calthorpe
James Calthorpe (died 1658) of Ampton who was Sheriff of Suffolk, in 1656, during the Protectorate of Oliver Cromwell, by whom he was knighted at Whitehall, 10 December, in the same year.
Biography Calthorpe was the third son, and the only one of ten children of Sir Henry Calthorpe and his wife Dorothy (daughter and heiress of Edward Humphrey) to survive to adulthood. He was educated at Catherine Hall, Cambridge.
He was Sheriff of Suffolk, in 1656, during the Protectorate of Oliver Cromwell, by whom he was knighted at Whitehall, 10 December, in the same year.
James Calthorpe survived his father by twenty-one years, being interred in the chancel of Ampton Church the same day of the month on which Sir Henry died, 1 August 1658.
Family Calthorpe married Dorothy, second daughter of Sir James Reynolds, of Castle Camps, Cambridgeshire, and sister to Sir John Reynolds, Commissary-General in Ireland, on whose death she became his sole heiress). They had three sons and six daughters who were still living when he died in August 1658: James (1649β1702), was nine years old when his father died. He inhered his father's, estate and during his adult life endowed a hospital for boys in Ampton (It was a school for six pupils). His brother Christopher inherited the estate. Christopher (1652β1717), he married Elizabeth, one of the daughters and coheirs of Gardiner Kettleborough, of Elmswell in Suffolk, they had two sons, James 1699β1784) who became a politician and courtier; and Henry (1703β1780) who became a rector and never married; and three daughters. As Henry predeceased James and he also died unmarried, with his death, the direct male line of his family became extinct. Reynolds(1655β1719). He was a member of parliament, married twice and had several children. Henrietta-Mary. Dorothy (1648β1693) she bequeathed Β£1,000 for the endowment of an alms-house in Ampton, for six poor old widows or old maids of the age of sixty years and upwards and another Β£500 to help apprentice poor boys into handicraft trades in the town of Bury St. Edmunds. She died unmarried. Barbara (born 1651). Katherine, (1656β1707), on 10 February 1680 married the Rev. Robert Lowe, Rector of Ingham in Suffolk. Jane (1657β1680), married Mr. Mordaunt Cracherode, citizen of London. Elizabeth, (1658β1686), married the Rev. Charles Trumbull, LL.D. Rector of Hadleigh.
After Calthorpe's death, Dorothy remarried. On 15 June 1662, she married Sir Algernon May of Old Windsor, Berkshire, with whom she had several children.
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Important facts
Frequently asked questions
Who was James Calthorpe?
English knight
When did James Calthorpe die?
James Calthorpe died in 1658.
Sources & further reading
Β· DBpedia: James Calthorpe (Roundhead)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). James Calthorpe. https://biography.guide/james-calthorpe/
MLA: "James Calthorpe." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/james-calthorpe/.
Chicago: "James Calthorpe." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/james-calthorpe/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 Β· Spot an error? Report a correction.
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