Biography.guide
Home › People › Inventor › James Abercrombie
Portrait of James Abercrombie

James Abercrombie

1891 – 1975

American inventor

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About James Abercrombie

Lived 1891 – 1975 (aged 83). James Abercrombie was an inventor, known for Blowout preventer.

Abercrombie was born the fourth of 13 children in Huntsville, Texas to parents James Buford and Evelina Abercrombie Jr on 7 July, 1891. He attended a grammar school in his hometown throughout childhood, before eventually his family was forced to move in 1900, citing a combination of the harsh winters in the area, as well as an infestation of boll weevil feeding on local cotton crops. During this period he attended school and picked up various jobs to help his family make money, one such as a soda jerk. Around turning 15, he worked to help with his family's newly started dairy farm on the outskirts of Houston.

In 1909, Abercrombie got his first job working in the oil industry as a deckhand for one of Goose Creek Production Company's drilling rigs. This would evolve into buying a drilling rig of his own in 1918 to be stationed north of Wichita Falls. His engagement in the oil industry continued until he eventually became president of Cameron Iron Works.

Abercrombie's work to develop the Cameron ram-type blowout preventer in 1922 would later find him inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2020.

While working in Lake Charles, Louisiana, Abercrombie met his wife Lillie Frank. The two married on 6 May, 1925, and had one daughter together, Josephine Abercrombie. Later in life, he along with several others from Houston would help to charter the Texas Children's Hospital through donations towards construction. He would die on 7 January, 1975 in Houston and be buried at Glenwood Cemetery.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Known for
Blowout preventer
Awards
National Inventors Hall of Fame

People in James Abercrombie's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped James Abercrombie's

Frequently asked questions

Who was James Abercrombie?

American inventor (1891–1975)

When was James Abercrombie born?

James Abercrombie was born on 7 July 1891 in Huntsville.

When did James Abercrombie die?

James Abercrombie died on 7 January 1975.

What was James Abercrombie's occupation?

James Abercrombie was an inventor.

What was James Abercrombie known for?

James Abercrombie was known for Blowout preventer.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: James Abercrombie

· Wikidata: Q100360560

· DBpedia: James Abercrombie (inventor)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). James Abercrombie. https://biography.guide/james-abercrombie-inventor/

MLA: "James Abercrombie." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/james-abercrombie-inventor/.

Chicago: "James Abercrombie." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/james-abercrombie-inventor/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:05 UTC