Jacobina Short
Scientific instrument maker in Edinburgh
About Jacobina Short
Jacobina Short (née Downie), (fl. 1780s) was a scientific instrument maker from Edinburgh and mother to Maria Theresa Short who established a wooden observatory and camera obscura on Calton Hill in 1835, followed by its successor on Castlehill in 1851 (subsequently becoming Sir Patrick Geddes' Outlook Tower ).
Jacobina was married to Thomas Short and also associated with Charles Spalding (in whose diving-bell she descended), as well as Vincenzo Lunardi (in whose balloon she tried to ascend),
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Who was Jacobina Short?
scientific instrument maker in Edinburgh
Sources & further reading
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APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jacobina Short. https://biography.guide/jacobina-short/
MLA: "Jacobina Short." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/jacobina-short/.
Chicago: "Jacobina Short." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/jacobina-short/.
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