About Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria
Lived 1857 – 1943 (aged 85). Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria was a Portuguese aristocrat.
Infanta Maria José of Portugal (Maria José Joana Eulália Leopoldina Adelaide Isabel Carolina Micaela Rafaela Gabriela Francisca de Assis e de Paula Inês Sofia Joaquina Teresa Benedita Bernardina; 19 March 1857 – 11 March 1943), sometimes known in English as Maria Josepha, was a Portuguese infanta, later Duchess in Bavaria by marriage. She was the maternal grandmother of King Leopold III of Belgium and Queen Marie-José of Italy.
Life
Maria José was the fourth child and third daughter of King Miguel I of Portugal and his wife Adelaide of Löwenstein. Among her sisters were Maria Ana, Grand Duchess of Luxemburg and Maria Antónia, Duchess of Parma. Her only brother was Miguel, Duke of Braganza.
On 29 April 1874 she married Duke Karl Theodor in Bavaria, the younger brother of Empress Elisabeth of Austria.
The couple lived in Munich, where they founded the Herzog Carl Theodor Eye Clinic, that still exists today.
Maria José died in Vienna at the age of 85, and is buried in Tegernsee Abbey.
Children Sophie Adelheid Ludovika Maria (1875–1957), married Count Hans Veit zu Törring-Jettenbach; their son married Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark. Elisabeth Gabriele Valérie Marie (1876–1965), future Queen Elisabeth of Belgium, married Albert I of Belgium. Marie Gabrielle (1878–1912), married Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria. Ludwig Wilhelm (1884–1968), married Princess Eleonore zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg. Franz Joseph (1888–1912).
Ancestry
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Important facts
Family & relationships
People in Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria?
Portuguese and Bavarian Royal (1857–1943)
When was Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria born?
Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria was born on 19 March 1857 in Bronnbach.
When did Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria die?
Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria died on 11 March 1943 in Vienna.
What was Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria's occupation?
Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria was an aristocrat.
What nationality was Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria?
Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria was Portuguese.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria
· DBpedia: Infanta Maria Josepha of Portugal
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria. https://biography.guide/infanta-maria-jose-duchess-in-bavaria/
MLA: "Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/infanta-maria-jose-duchess-in-bavaria/.
Chicago: "Infanta Maria José, Duchess in Bavaria." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/infanta-maria-jose-duchess-in-bavaria/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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