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Ihor Smeshko

b. 1955

Ukrainian intelligence officer

Politician Statesperson Military attaché
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About Ihor Smeshko

Born 1955. Ihor Smeshko is a Russian and Ukrainian politician, statesperson, military attaché and engineer.

Colonel General Ihor Petrovych Smeshko (, born 17 August 1955) served as the head of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) from 2003 to 2005, where he supported the opposition during the Orange Revolution. In 2010, he entered politics with the Strength and Honor party, which he formed with several former security and intelligence officials. He was chairman of the Intelligence Committee under the President of Ukraine (from October 7, 2014, to March 12, 2015).

Smeshko was registered as a candidate in the 2019 Ukrainian presidential election. In the election he took 6th place with 6.04% of the vote.

Biography Born in 1955 in Khrystynivka, Cherkasy Region, Smeshko has made a career as a professional soldier-scholar. He holds a doctorate in Military Cybernetics and served as professor of information systems and systems analysis, publishing over 100 papers. In 1992, he became secretary of the Science Advisory Council of the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense. That same year he was reassigned as Defense Attache to the Ukrainian Embassy in Washington D.C. where he spent 4 years. While there he negotiated a memorandum of military cooperation with the United States during that time. In 1995, Smeshko was awarded a general's star and recalled to Ukraine to lead the president's committee on intelligence, which he did for 3 years. In 1997, Smeshko was appointed Chief Directorate of Intelligence of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine where he uncovered "massive fraud" in weapons end-user certificate production indicative of arms trafficking at the SBU, then headed by Leonid Derkach. Smeshko implemented stricter controls, particularly for the Kolchuga air defense system.

In 2000, facing political attacks organized by the SBU, Smeshko resigned from his post as head of the Military Intelligence Directorate and assumed the post of Defense Attache to Switzerland, But in the election the party won 3.82%, not enough to clear the 5% election threshold and thus no parliamentary seats. The party also failed to win a constituency seat.

Smeshko was a candidate for Mayor of Kyiv for the party Strength and Honor in the 2020 Kyiv local election. He finished 7th place with 22.418 votes.

Besides his native Ukrainian, Smeshko speaks fluent English, German and French. Smeshko denies the allegations, citing the existence of several other theories regarding the poisoning, and claims that the allegations were made by Kuchma supporters from within the security services, including former SBU chief Derkach. State Prize of Ukraine in the field of science and technology (2004) Honorary Master of the Joint Intelligence Institute at the National Defense Academy of Ukraine

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Faculty of Law of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Military Academy of Ground Base Air Defence, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Positions held
Head of the Security Service of Ukraine
Awards
State Prize of Ukraine in Science and Technology; Medal For Military Service to Ukraine; Order of Friendship; "Veteran of military service" medal; Jubilee Medal "60 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR"; Jubilee Medal "70 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR"; Medal "For Impeccable Service", 1st class; Medal "For Impeccable Service", 2nd class; Medal "For Impeccable Service", 3rd class; Medal "In Commemoration of the 1500th Anniversary of Kyiv"
Also known as
Ihor Petrovych Smeshko

People in Ihor Smeshko's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Ihor Smeshko's

Frequently asked questions

Who is Ihor Smeshko?

Ukrainian intelligence officer

When was Ihor Smeshko born?

Ihor Smeshko was born on 17 August 1955 in Khrystynivka.

What is Ihor Smeshko's occupation?

Ihor Smeshko is a politician, statesperson, military attaché and engineer.

What nationality is Ihor Smeshko?

Ihor Smeshko is Russian and Ukrainian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Ihor Smeshko

· Wikidata: Q1657926

· DBpedia: Ihor Smeshko

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ihor Smeshko. https://biography.guide/ihor-smeshko/

MLA: "Ihor Smeshko." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/ihor-smeshko/.

Chicago: "Ihor Smeshko." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/ihor-smeshko/.

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