Hirooka Asako
Japanese businessperson, educator, and social activist
About Hirooka Asako
Lived 1849 – 1919 (aged 69). Hirooka Asako was a Japanese educator, banker and entrepreneur.
was a Japanese businesswoman, banker, college founder and late in life, a Christian speaker and writer.
Early life Mitsui Asako was born in Kyoto, the daughter of merchant Mitsui Takamasu. She recalled, as a girl, feeling left out of the education her brothers enjoyed, and being determined after marriage to find a way to learn mathematics, economics, and literature, among other topics. She hired tutors and read independently. "I set myself to the task with the consent of my husband, who was skeptical of my ability and indifferent to my ambitions."
Career After an economic crisis, Hirooka Asako moved beyond her traditional life as a wife and mother to rebuild her husband's family's lost fortunes. She took charge of a coal mine, started a savings bank, started a life insurance company, and invested in Korean agricultural properties.
In 1911, Hirooka Asako converted to Christianity. She wrote for popular women's magazines, with the signature line, "nine times falling, nine times rising again." She spoke at church-run events. At her summer home near Mount Fuji, Hirooka kept a retreat house for Christian preachers.
Raicho Hiratsuka, a student at Japan Women's University, which Hirooka helped to found, recalled her scolding the students for studies she deemed too "theoretical"; she thought the young women should pursue a more practical education.
Personal life and legacy Mitsui Asako married Hirooka Shinjirō in 1866. They had a daughter, Kameko. Hirooka Asako died in 1919, aged 69 years, in Tokyo, from influenza, during the worldwide epidemic.
A period drama based on the life of Hirooka Asako, Asa ga Kita, appeared on Japanese television in 2015 and 2016. It starred Haru as Hirooka Asako.
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Important facts
People in Hirooka Asako's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Hirooka Asako's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Hirooka Asako?
Japanese businessperson, educator, and social activist (1849-1919)
When was Hirooka Asako born?
Hirooka Asako was born on 18 October 1849 in Demizu Street.
When did Hirooka Asako die?
Hirooka Asako died on 14 January 1919 in Minato.
What was Hirooka Asako's occupation?
Hirooka Asako was an educator, banker and entrepreneur.
What nationality was Hirooka Asako?
Hirooka Asako was Japanese.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Hirooka Asako. https://biography.guide/hirooka-asako/
MLA: "Hirooka Asako." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/hirooka-asako/.
Chicago: "Hirooka Asako." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/hirooka-asako/.
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