Henry Rotich

Career Before being promoted to cabinet, Rotich served as head of macroeconomics at the Treasury from 2006. He was credited with crafting key policy frameworks over the following years, the under the leadership of minister Robinson Njeru Githae.

Rotich served as minister of finance during Kenyatta's first term in office. During his first term, he launched the world's first Treasury bond to be offered exclusively via mobile phone and slashed the minimum investment level in government debt, in a bid to stimulate public participation in the capital markets, raise money cheaply and boost the national savings rate. Also under his leadership, Kenya secured a $1.5 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 2016, one of the biggest the IMF had granted on the continent up to that point. Under a restructuring deal overseen by Rotich in 2017, the Kenyan government took over 48.9 per cent of Kenya Airways after it had suffered five years of losses, including a Ksh26.2bn loss in 2015/2016, the biggest in Kenyan corporate history.

Rotich was retained in his position after the 2017 elections. For the 2018 fiscal year, he cut the government's spending budget by 55.1 billion shillings ($546.90 million), or 1.8 percent. Shortly after, he unveiled a package of initiatives to develop Islamic finance in the country, as part of efforts to mobilize local funds and set Nairobi as a regional hub for the sector. He also announced plans to introduce a set of reforms for the financial sector aimed at boosting private sector credit growth after it was hit by a cap on commercial interest rates introduced in 2016.

Corruption allegations, arrest and removal from government In August 2018, a joint report by two parliamentary committees submitted to the Parliament of Kenya called for Rotich and fellow cabinet member Adan Mohammed to be investigated over the way they handled sugar imports. On 22 July 2019, Kenya's director of public prosecutions (DPP) Noordin Haji ordered the arrest and prosecution of Rotich and others over allegations of corruption related to the construction of two dams, Arror and Kimwarer. Shortly after, President Kenyatta appointed Labour Minister Ukur Yatani Kanacho as acting finance minister, and Yatani would permanently replace Rotich on 14 January 2020. Rotich is the first sitting Kenyan Minister to be arrested for corruption.

Other activities International organizations African Development Bank (AfDB), ex-officio member of the board of governors (since 2013) East African Development Bank (EADB), ex-officio member of the Governing Council (since 2013) International Monetary Fund (IMF), ex-officio member of the board of governors Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), World Bank Group, ex-officio member of the board of governors (since 2013) World Bank, ex-officio member of the board of governors (since 2013)

In 2024 Rotich was appointed by the Public Service Commission to serve as the senior advisor on fiscal affairs and budget policy in office of president Ruto.