About Henrik Tikkanen
Lived 1924 – 1984 (aged 59). Henrik Tikkanen was a Finnish writer, illustrator and artist.
Georg Henrik Tikkanen (9 September 1924 in Helsinki – 19 May 1984 in Espoo) was a Finland-Swedish author, known primarily for anti-war literature. Several of his works are either autobiographical or semi-autobiographical. Though Finnish, he published primarily in his mother tongue, Swedish. He was born and lived much of his life in Helsinki, and died of leukemia in Espoo. He was married to the Finnish writer Märta Tikkanen.
Biography He was the son of architect Toivo Robert Tikkanen and Kylliki Ingeborg Vitali, great-grandson of and grandson of . Tikkanen was married to Vaike Lia Alla Etrock from 1949 to 1962 and to Märta Eleonora Cavonius from 1963. Tikkanen had no formal artistic training. As a teenager he contributed illustrations to weekly magazines and children's books, and drew the series "Konrad" which was published in . After graduating from Helsingin suomalainen yhteiskoulu (Helsinki Finnish Co-educational School) in 1943, he pursued liberal arts studies and received some guidance in graphic techniques from some active graphic artists. From 1947 to 1967, Tikkanen was a journalist, columnist and cartoonist for Hufvudstadsbladet and from 1967 he was artistic director for the Finnish-language daily Helsingin Sanomat and from 1977 for Dagens Nyheter. He served on the board of the Association of Swedish-speaking Writers in Finland from 1972 to 1976. Tikkanen was the recipient of several awards for his work, including the Längman Prize in 1970, the Eino Leino Prize in 1975, the State Prize for Literature in 1976 and 1983, and prizes from the Society of Swedish Literature in Finland in 1973, 1976, and 1981. and Svenska Klubben in Ekenäs, among others.
Tikkanen is also known for his writing. He wrote a series of autobiographical and expository books, including , in which he came to terms with his Finnish-Swedish bourgeois background. These books were one of the causes of the Tikkanen-Kihlman debate, which was partly about the negative image of the Finnish-Swedish upper class given by the two authors' self-confessions. As a book author, he published the book in 1955, which he illustrated with types of people, street pictures, restaurant life and architecture from post-war Stockholm.
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Important facts
People in Henrik Tikkanen's life
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Henrik Tikkanen?
Finland-Swedish author and illustrator (1924–1984)
When was Henrik Tikkanen born?
Henrik Tikkanen was born on 9 September 1924 in Helsinki.
When did Henrik Tikkanen die?
Henrik Tikkanen died on 19 May 1984 in Espoo.
What was Henrik Tikkanen's occupation?
Henrik Tikkanen was a writer, illustrator and artist.
What nationality was Henrik Tikkanen?
Henrik Tikkanen was Finnish.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Henrik Tikkanen. https://biography.guide/henrik-tikkanen/
MLA: "Henrik Tikkanen." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/henrik-tikkanen/.
Chicago: "Henrik Tikkanen." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/henrik-tikkanen/.
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