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Hellmuth Hirth

1886 – 1938

German aerospace engineer

Fighter pilotEngineer Design engineer
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About Hellmuth Hirth

Lived 1886 – 1938 (aged 52). Hellmuth Hirth was a fighter pilot, engineer, design engineer and aircraft pilot.

Hellmuth Hirth (; 24 April 1886 – 1 July 1938) was a German engineer who founded the Mahle GmbH and Hirth companies, manufacturing engine components and complete aircraft engines respectively.

Biography Hirth was born in Heilbronn, the son of engineer and tool-maker Albert Hirth. He was the elder brother of Wolf Hirth who would go on to become a famous sailplane designer and manufacturer.

As a young man, Hirth was sent to the United States to train with the Edison General Electric Company as a mechanic. While abroad, he developed an interest in aircraft, and on his return to Germany in 1909 became involved with the emerging industry. He built his own aircraft in 1910 and soon went to work for the Zeppelin Company building airships. He also became a prominent pilot.

Since 1914 he was a Leutnant of the Fliegertruppe, winning the Iron Cross II and being severely wounded.

In 1920, he founded his own company to manufacture engine components out of light alloys, and by 1927 split the company in order to focus more closely on the aero engine side of the business.

Death On 1 July 1938 Hirth was killed in a plane crash in Karlsbad.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Fighter pilot, engineer, design engineer, aircraft pilot
Nationality
German Reich
Education
Baugewerkschule
Awards
Order of the Crown; Iron Cross, 2nd class

People in Hellmuth Hirth's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Hellmuth Hirth's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Hellmuth Hirth?

German aerospace engineer (1886-1938)

When was Hellmuth Hirth born?

Hellmuth Hirth was born on 24 April 1886 in Heilbronn.

When did Hellmuth Hirth die?

Hellmuth Hirth died on 1 July 1938 in Karlsbad, Karlovy Vary.

What was Hellmuth Hirth's occupation?

Hellmuth Hirth was a fighter pilot, engineer, design engineer and aircraft pilot.

What nationality was Hellmuth Hirth?

Hellmuth Hirth's recorded nationality: German Reich.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Hellmuth Hirth

· Wikidata: Q87872

· DBpedia: Hellmuth Hirth

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Hellmuth Hirth. https://biography.guide/hellmuth-hirth/

MLA: "Hellmuth Hirth." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/hellmuth-hirth/.

Chicago: "Hellmuth Hirth." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/hellmuth-hirth/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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