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Haraprasad Shastri

1853 – 1931

Bengali scholar and author

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About Haraprasad Shastri

Lived 1853 – 1931 (aged 77). Haraprasad Shastri was an Indian teacher, writer, scholar, novelist and orientalist.

Hara Prasad Shastri (; 6 December 1853 – 17 November 1931), also known as Hara Prasad Bhattacharya, was an Indian academic, Sanskrit scholar, archivist, and historian of Bengali literature. He is most known for discovering the Charyapada, the earliest known examples of Bengali literature.

Early life Hara Prasad Shastri was born in Kumira village in Khulna District, Bengal (now in Bangladesh)

Shastri passed his entrance (school-leaving) examination in 1871, his First Arts (the undergraduate degree) in 1873, received a BA in 1876, and earned Honours in Sanskrit in 1877. He was conferred the title of Shastri when he received a MA degree. The Shastri title was awarded to those who secured a first class (highest grade) and he was the only student in his batch (class) to do so. He then joined Hare School as a teacher in 1878.

He became Principal of Sanskrit College in 1900, leaving in 1908 to join the government's Bureau of Information. From 1921 to 1924, he was Professor and Head of the Department of Bengali and Sanskrit at Dhaka University.

Shastri was instrumental in preparing the Catalogue of the Asiatic Society's approximately ten thousand manuscripts with the assistance of a few others.

Shastri was the collector and publisher of many other old works, author of many research articles, a noted historiographer, and recipient of a number of awards and titles.

Some of his notable works were: Balmikir jai, Meghdoot byakshya, Beneyer Meye (The Merchant's Daughter, a novel), Kancanmala (novel), Sachitra Ramayan, Prachin Banglar Gourab, and Bouddha dharma.

His English works include: Magadhan Literature, Sanskrit Culture in Modern India, and Discovery of Living Buddhism in Bengal.

He also discovered an old palm-leaf manuscript of Skanda Purana in a Kathmandu library in Nepal, written in Gupta script.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Presidency University, The Sanskrit College and University
Employers
Hare School, Presidency University, University of Dhaka, The Sanskrit College and University
Also known as
H. P. Shastri, Haraprasad Bhattacharaya Shastri, Hara Prasad Shastri

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Haraprasad Shastri's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Haraprasad Shastri?

Bengali scholar and author (1853-1931)

When was Haraprasad Shastri born?

Haraprasad Shastri was born on 9 December 1853 in Khulna District.

When did Haraprasad Shastri die?

Haraprasad Shastri died on 17 November 1931 in Kolkata.

What was Haraprasad Shastri's occupation?

Haraprasad Shastri was a teacher, writer, scholar, novelist and orientalist.

What nationality was Haraprasad Shastri?

Haraprasad Shastri was Indian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Haraprasad Shastri

· Wikidata: Q3349834

· DBpedia: Hara Prasad Shastri

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Haraprasad Shastri. https://biography.guide/haraprasad-shastri/

MLA: "Haraprasad Shastri." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/haraprasad-shastri/.

Chicago: "Haraprasad Shastri." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/haraprasad-shastri/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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